Multi-view Clustering via Bi-level Decoupling and Consistency Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Dong, Shihao, Zheng, Yuhui, Xu, Huiying, Zhu, Xinzhong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Dong, Shihao
Zheng, Yuhui
Xu, Huiying
Zhu, Xinzhong
author_facet Dong, Shihao
Zheng, Yuhui
Xu, Huiying
Zhu, Xinzhong
contents Multi-view clustering has shown to be an effective method for analyzing underlying patterns in multi-view data. The performance of clustering can be improved by learning the consistency and complementarity between multi-view features, however, cluster-oriented representation learning is often overlooked. In this paper, we propose a novel Bi-level Decoupling and Consistency Learning framework (BDCL) to further explore the effective representation for multi-view data to enhance inter-cluster discriminability and intra-cluster compactness of features in multi-view clustering. Our framework comprises three modules: 1) The multi-view instance learning module aligns the consistent information while preserving the private features between views through reconstruction autoencoder and contrastive learning. 2) The bi-level decoupling of features and clusters enhances the discriminability of feature space and cluster space. 3) The consistency learning module treats the different views of the sample and their neighbors as positive pairs, learns the consistency of their clustering assignments, and further compresses the intra-cluster space. Experimental results on five benchmark datasets demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method compared with the SOTA methods. Our code is published on https://github.com/LouisDong95/BDCL.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_13499
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-view Clustering via Bi-level Decoupling and Consistency Learning
Dong, Shihao
Zheng, Yuhui
Xu, Huiying
Zhu, Xinzhong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Multi-view clustering has shown to be an effective method for analyzing underlying patterns in multi-view data. The performance of clustering can be improved by learning the consistency and complementarity between multi-view features, however, cluster-oriented representation learning is often overlooked. In this paper, we propose a novel Bi-level Decoupling and Consistency Learning framework (BDCL) to further explore the effective representation for multi-view data to enhance inter-cluster discriminability and intra-cluster compactness of features in multi-view clustering. Our framework comprises three modules: 1) The multi-view instance learning module aligns the consistent information while preserving the private features between views through reconstruction autoencoder and contrastive learning. 2) The bi-level decoupling of features and clusters enhances the discriminability of feature space and cluster space. 3) The consistency learning module treats the different views of the sample and their neighbors as positive pairs, learns the consistency of their clustering assignments, and further compresses the intra-cluster space. Experimental results on five benchmark datasets demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method compared with the SOTA methods. Our code is published on https://github.com/LouisDong95/BDCL.
title Multi-view Clustering via Bi-level Decoupling and Consistency Learning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13499