The trace of field equations for higher-derivative gravity and an equality associating the Lagrangian density with a divergence term

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Peng, Jun-Jin, Li, Hua
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Peng, Jun-Jin
Li, Hua
author_facet Peng, Jun-Jin
Li, Hua
contents We figure out the explicit expression for the trace of the field equations associated to generic higher derivative theories of gravity endowed with Lagrangians depending upon the metric and its Riemann tensor, together with arbitrary order covariant derivatives of the Riemann tensor. Then an equality linking the Lagrangian density with the covariant divergence of a vector field is put forward in terms of the trace of the field equations. As a significant application, we particularly concentrate on a broad range of higher derivative theories of gravity with the Lagrangian density constructed from the contraction of the product for metric tensors with the product of the Riemann tensors and the arbitrary order covariant derivatives of the Riemann tensor. By utilizing the trace for the equations of motion, such a type of Lagrangian density is expressed as the covariant divergence of a vector field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_13549
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The trace of field equations for higher-derivative gravity and an equality associating the Lagrangian density with a divergence term
Peng, Jun-Jin
Li, Hua
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We figure out the explicit expression for the trace of the field equations associated to generic higher derivative theories of gravity endowed with Lagrangians depending upon the metric and its Riemann tensor, together with arbitrary order covariant derivatives of the Riemann tensor. Then an equality linking the Lagrangian density with the covariant divergence of a vector field is put forward in terms of the trace of the field equations. As a significant application, we particularly concentrate on a broad range of higher derivative theories of gravity with the Lagrangian density constructed from the contraction of the product for metric tensors with the product of the Riemann tensors and the arbitrary order covariant derivatives of the Riemann tensor. By utilizing the trace for the equations of motion, such a type of Lagrangian density is expressed as the covariant divergence of a vector field.
title The trace of field equations for higher-derivative gravity and an equality associating the Lagrangian density with a divergence term
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13549