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Main Authors: Yang, Yuchen, Dong, Linfeng, Wang, Wei, Zhong, Zhihang, Sun, Xiao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13562
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author Yang, Yuchen
Dong, Linfeng
Wang, Wei
Zhong, Zhihang
Sun, Xiao
author_facet Yang, Yuchen
Dong, Linfeng
Wang, Wei
Zhong, Zhihang
Sun, Xiao
contents In 3D human pose and shape estimation, SMPLify remains a robust baseline that solves inverse kinematics (IK) through iterative optimization. However, its high computational cost limits its practicality. Recent advances across domains have shown that replacing iterative optimization with data-driven neural networks can achieve significant runtime improvements without sacrificing accuracy. Motivated by this trend, we propose Learnable SMPLify, a neural framework that replaces the iterative fitting process in SMPLify with a single-pass regression model. The design of our framework targets two core challenges in neural IK: data construction and generalization. To enable effective training, we propose a temporal sampling strategy that constructs initialization-target pairs from sequential frames. To improve generalization across diverse motions and unseen poses, we propose a human-centric normalization scheme and residual learning to narrow the solution space. Learnable SMPLify supports both sequential inference and plug-in post-processing to refine existing image-based estimators. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method establishes itself as a practical and simple baseline: it achieves nearly 200x faster runtime compared to SMPLify, generalizes well to unseen 3DPW and RICH, and operates in a model-agnostic manner when used as a plug-in tool on LucidAction. The code is available at https://github.com/Charrrrrlie/Learnable-SMPLify.
format Preprint
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learnable SMPLify: A Neural Solution for Optimization-Free Human Pose Inverse Kinematics
Yang, Yuchen
Dong, Linfeng
Wang, Wei
Zhong, Zhihang
Sun, Xiao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In 3D human pose and shape estimation, SMPLify remains a robust baseline that solves inverse kinematics (IK) through iterative optimization. However, its high computational cost limits its practicality. Recent advances across domains have shown that replacing iterative optimization with data-driven neural networks can achieve significant runtime improvements without sacrificing accuracy. Motivated by this trend, we propose Learnable SMPLify, a neural framework that replaces the iterative fitting process in SMPLify with a single-pass regression model. The design of our framework targets two core challenges in neural IK: data construction and generalization. To enable effective training, we propose a temporal sampling strategy that constructs initialization-target pairs from sequential frames. To improve generalization across diverse motions and unseen poses, we propose a human-centric normalization scheme and residual learning to narrow the solution space. Learnable SMPLify supports both sequential inference and plug-in post-processing to refine existing image-based estimators. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method establishes itself as a practical and simple baseline: it achieves nearly 200x faster runtime compared to SMPLify, generalizes well to unseen 3DPW and RICH, and operates in a model-agnostic manner when used as a plug-in tool on LucidAction. The code is available at https://github.com/Charrrrrlie/Learnable-SMPLify.
title Learnable SMPLify: A Neural Solution for Optimization-Free Human Pose Inverse Kinematics
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13562