Trans-XFed: An Explainable Federated Learning for Supply Chain Credit Assessment

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Shi, Jie, Siebes, Arno P. J. M., Mehrkanoon, Siamak
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Shi, Jie
Siebes, Arno P. J. M.
Mehrkanoon, Siamak
author_facet Shi, Jie
Siebes, Arno P. J. M.
Mehrkanoon, Siamak
contents This paper proposes a Trans-XFed architecture that combines federated learning with explainable AI techniques for supply chain credit assessment. The proposed model aims to address several key challenges, including privacy, information silos, class imbalance, non-identically and independently distributed (Non-IID) data, and model interpretability in supply chain credit assessment. We introduce a performance-based client selection strategy (PBCS) to tackle class imbalance and Non-IID problems. This strategy achieves faster convergence by selecting clients with higher local F1 scores. The FedProx architecture, enhanced with homomorphic encryption, is used as the core model, and further incorporates a transformer encoder. The transformer encoder block provides insights into the learned features. Additionally, we employ the integrated gradient explainable AI technique to offer insights into decision-making. We demonstrate the effectiveness of Trans-XFed through experimental evaluations on real-world supply chain datasets. The obtained results show its ability to deliver accurate credit assessments compared to several baselines, while maintaining transparency and privacy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_13715
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Trans-XFed: An Explainable Federated Learning for Supply Chain Credit Assessment
Shi, Jie
Siebes, Arno P. J. M.
Mehrkanoon, Siamak
Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
This paper proposes a Trans-XFed architecture that combines federated learning with explainable AI techniques for supply chain credit assessment. The proposed model aims to address several key challenges, including privacy, information silos, class imbalance, non-identically and independently distributed (Non-IID) data, and model interpretability in supply chain credit assessment. We introduce a performance-based client selection strategy (PBCS) to tackle class imbalance and Non-IID problems. This strategy achieves faster convergence by selecting clients with higher local F1 scores. The FedProx architecture, enhanced with homomorphic encryption, is used as the core model, and further incorporates a transformer encoder. The transformer encoder block provides insights into the learned features. Additionally, we employ the integrated gradient explainable AI technique to offer insights into decision-making. We demonstrate the effectiveness of Trans-XFed through experimental evaluations on real-world supply chain datasets. The obtained results show its ability to deliver accurate credit assessments compared to several baselines, while maintaining transparency and privacy.
title Trans-XFed: An Explainable Federated Learning for Supply Chain Credit Assessment
topic Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13715