Hunting for new glitches in LIGO data using community science

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mackenzie, E, Berry, C P L, Niklasch, G, Téglás, B, Unsworth, C, Crowston, K, Davis, D, Katsaggelos, A K
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Mackenzie, E
Berry, C P L
Niklasch, G
Téglás, B
Unsworth, C
Crowston, K
Davis, D
Katsaggelos, A K
author_facet Mackenzie, E
Berry, C P L
Niklasch, G
Téglás, B
Unsworth, C
Crowston, K
Davis, D
Katsaggelos, A K
contents Data from ground-based gravitational-wave detectors like LIGO contain many types of noise. Glitches are short bursts of non-Gaussian noise that may hinder our ability to identify or analyse gravitational-wave signals. They may have instrumental or environmental origins, and new types of glitches may appear following detector changes. The Gravity Spy project studies glitches and their origins, combining insights from volunteers on the community-science Zooniverse platform with machine learning. Here, we study volunteer proposals for new glitch classes, discussing links between these glitches and the state of the detectors, and examining how new glitch classes pose a challenge for machine-learning classification. Our results demonstrate how Zooniverse empowers non-experts to make discoveries, and the importance of monitoring changes in data quality in the LIGO detectors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_13923
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hunting for new glitches in LIGO data using community science
Mackenzie, E
Berry, C P L
Niklasch, G
Téglás, B
Unsworth, C
Crowston, K
Davis, D
Katsaggelos, A K
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Physics Education
Data from ground-based gravitational-wave detectors like LIGO contain many types of noise. Glitches are short bursts of non-Gaussian noise that may hinder our ability to identify or analyse gravitational-wave signals. They may have instrumental or environmental origins, and new types of glitches may appear following detector changes. The Gravity Spy project studies glitches and their origins, combining insights from volunteers on the community-science Zooniverse platform with machine learning. Here, we study volunteer proposals for new glitch classes, discussing links between these glitches and the state of the detectors, and examining how new glitch classes pose a challenge for machine-learning classification. Our results demonstrate how Zooniverse empowers non-experts to make discoveries, and the importance of monitoring changes in data quality in the LIGO detectors.
title Hunting for new glitches in LIGO data using community science
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Physics Education
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13923