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Main Authors: Ni, Zixiang, Hu, Yongjian, Zhan, Xuzhou
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14376
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author Ni, Zixiang
Hu, Yongjian
Zhan, Xuzhou
author_facet Ni, Zixiang
Hu, Yongjian
Zhan, Xuzhou
contents We develop a Hurwitz stability criterion for nonmonic matrix polynomials via column reduction, generalizing existing approaches constrained by the monic assumption and thus serving as a more natural extension of Gantmacher's classical stability criterion via Markov parameters. Starting from redefining the associated Markov parameters through a column-wise adaptive splitting method, our framework constructs two structured matrices whose rectangular Hankel blocks are obtained via the extraction of these parameters. We establish an explicit interrelation between the inertias of column reduced matrix polynomials and the derived structured matrices. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the Hurwitz stability of column reduced matrix polynomials can be determined by the Hermitian positive definiteness of these rectangular block Hankel matrices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_14376
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A generalized Hurwitz stability criterion via rectangular block Hankel matrices for nonmonic matrix polynomials
Ni, Zixiang
Hu, Yongjian
Zhan, Xuzhou
Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
We develop a Hurwitz stability criterion for nonmonic matrix polynomials via column reduction, generalizing existing approaches constrained by the monic assumption and thus serving as a more natural extension of Gantmacher's classical stability criterion via Markov parameters. Starting from redefining the associated Markov parameters through a column-wise adaptive splitting method, our framework constructs two structured matrices whose rectangular Hankel blocks are obtained via the extraction of these parameters. We establish an explicit interrelation between the inertias of column reduced matrix polynomials and the derived structured matrices. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the Hurwitz stability of column reduced matrix polynomials can be determined by the Hermitian positive definiteness of these rectangular block Hankel matrices.
title A generalized Hurwitz stability criterion via rectangular block Hankel matrices for nonmonic matrix polynomials
topic Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14376