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Auteur principal: Ouyang, Anqiao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14429
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author Ouyang, Anqiao
author_facet Ouyang, Anqiao
contents The computation of homology groups for evolving simplicial complexes often requires repeated reconstruction of boundary operators, resulting in prohibitive costs for large-scale or frequently updated data. This work introduces MMHM, a Morse-based Modular Homology Maintenance framework that preserves homological invariants under local complex modifications. An initial discrete Morse reduction produces a critical cell complex chain-homotopy equivalent to the input; subsequent edits trigger localized updates to the affected part of the reduced boundary operators over a chosen coefficient ring. By restricting recomputation to the affected critical cells and applying localized matrix reductions, the approach achieves significant amortized performance gains while guaranteeing homology preservation. A periodic recompression policy together with topology-aware gating and a column-oriented sparse boundary representation with a pivot-ownership map confines elimination to the affected columns and can bypass linear algebra when invariants are decidable combinatorially. The framework offers a drop-in upgrade for topology pipelines, turning costly rebuilds into fast, exact updates that track homology through local edits. Reframing dynamic homology as a locality-bounded maintenance task provides an exact alternative to global recomputation for evolving meshes and complexes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_14429
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Morse-based Modular Homology for Evolving Simplicial Complexes
Ouyang, Anqiao
Computational Geometry
The computation of homology groups for evolving simplicial complexes often requires repeated reconstruction of boundary operators, resulting in prohibitive costs for large-scale or frequently updated data. This work introduces MMHM, a Morse-based Modular Homology Maintenance framework that preserves homological invariants under local complex modifications. An initial discrete Morse reduction produces a critical cell complex chain-homotopy equivalent to the input; subsequent edits trigger localized updates to the affected part of the reduced boundary operators over a chosen coefficient ring. By restricting recomputation to the affected critical cells and applying localized matrix reductions, the approach achieves significant amortized performance gains while guaranteeing homology preservation. A periodic recompression policy together with topology-aware gating and a column-oriented sparse boundary representation with a pivot-ownership map confines elimination to the affected columns and can bypass linear algebra when invariants are decidable combinatorially. The framework offers a drop-in upgrade for topology pipelines, turning costly rebuilds into fast, exact updates that track homology through local edits. Reframing dynamic homology as a locality-bounded maintenance task provides an exact alternative to global recomputation for evolving meshes and complexes.
title Morse-based Modular Homology for Evolving Simplicial Complexes
topic Computational Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14429