Reformulating Parallel-Connected Lithium-Ion Battery Pack Dynamics with Interconnection Resistances as Ordinary Differential Equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lone, Jaffar Ali, Atlan, Nilsu, Fasolato, Simone, Raimondo, Davide M, Drummond, Ross
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Lone, Jaffar Ali
Atlan, Nilsu
Fasolato, Simone
Raimondo, Davide M
Drummond, Ross
author_facet Lone, Jaffar Ali
Atlan, Nilsu
Fasolato, Simone
Raimondo, Davide M
Drummond, Ross
contents This work presents analytical solutions for the current distribution in lithium-ion battery packs composed of cells connected in parallel, explicitly accounting for the presence of interconnection resistances. These solutions enable the reformulation of the differential-algebraic equations describing the pack dynamics into a set of ordinary differential equations, thereby simplifying simulation and analysis. Conditions under which uniform current sharing across all cells occurs are also derived. The proposed formulation is validated against experimental data and confirms its ability to capture the key behaviours induced by interconnection resistances. These results can support the improved design and control of parallel-connected battery packs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_14454
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reformulating Parallel-Connected Lithium-Ion Battery Pack Dynamics with Interconnection Resistances as Ordinary Differential Equations
Lone, Jaffar Ali
Atlan, Nilsu
Fasolato, Simone
Raimondo, Davide M
Drummond, Ross
Systems and Control
This work presents analytical solutions for the current distribution in lithium-ion battery packs composed of cells connected in parallel, explicitly accounting for the presence of interconnection resistances. These solutions enable the reformulation of the differential-algebraic equations describing the pack dynamics into a set of ordinary differential equations, thereby simplifying simulation and analysis. Conditions under which uniform current sharing across all cells occurs are also derived. The proposed formulation is validated against experimental data and confirms its ability to capture the key behaviours induced by interconnection resistances. These results can support the improved design and control of parallel-connected battery packs.
title Reformulating Parallel-Connected Lithium-Ion Battery Pack Dynamics with Interconnection Resistances as Ordinary Differential Equations
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14454