Bridge Sampling Diagnostics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Micaletto, Giorgio, Vehtari, Aki
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Micaletto, Giorgio
Vehtari, Aki
author_facet Micaletto, Giorgio
Vehtari, Aki
contents In Bayesian statistics, the marginal likelihood is used for model selection and averaging, yet it is often challenging to compute accurately for complex models. Approaches such as bridge sampling, while effective, may suffer from issues of high variability of the estimates. We present how to estimate Monte Carlo standard error (MCSE) for bridge sampling, and how to diagnose the reliability of MCSE estimates using Pareto-$\hat{k}$ and block reshuffling diagnostics without the need to repeatedly re-run full posterior inference. We demonstrate the behavior with increasingly more difficult simulated posteriors and many real posteriors from the posteriordb database.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_14487
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bridge Sampling Diagnostics
Micaletto, Giorgio
Vehtari, Aki
Methodology
Computation
In Bayesian statistics, the marginal likelihood is used for model selection and averaging, yet it is often challenging to compute accurately for complex models. Approaches such as bridge sampling, while effective, may suffer from issues of high variability of the estimates. We present how to estimate Monte Carlo standard error (MCSE) for bridge sampling, and how to diagnose the reliability of MCSE estimates using Pareto-$\hat{k}$ and block reshuffling diagnostics without the need to repeatedly re-run full posterior inference. We demonstrate the behavior with increasingly more difficult simulated posteriors and many real posteriors from the posteriordb database.
title Bridge Sampling Diagnostics
topic Methodology
Computation
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14487