Anisotropic Neutrino Emission from Spinning, Moving, and Charged Primordial Black Holes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Chaudhuri, Arnab
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chaudhuri, Arnab
author_facet Chaudhuri, Arnab
contents The angular and spectral features of neutrinos emitted from primordial black holes (PBHs) carry key imprints of the black hole's fundamental properties. This work investigates the directional emission of neutrinos from Kerr-Newman PBHs undergoing Hawking evaporation, accounting for the combined effects of spin, motion, and electric charge. Rotation induces anisotropic fluxes through axisymmetric geometry and spin-dependent greybody factors, while relativistic motion leads to pronounced Doppler beaming along the direction of travel. Electric charge modifies the thermodynamic evolution and suppresses the emission of like-charged particles, altering the overall spectrum and burst duration. The resulting neutrino flux exhibits rich angular structure, energy dependence, and time profiles that vary with PBH parameters. These directional signatures enhance the prospects for detection at current and future neutrino observatories, and offer new multi-messenger probes of PBH populations in the early universe.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_14510
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anisotropic Neutrino Emission from Spinning, Moving, and Charged Primordial Black Holes
Chaudhuri, Arnab
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
The angular and spectral features of neutrinos emitted from primordial black holes (PBHs) carry key imprints of the black hole's fundamental properties. This work investigates the directional emission of neutrinos from Kerr-Newman PBHs undergoing Hawking evaporation, accounting for the combined effects of spin, motion, and electric charge. Rotation induces anisotropic fluxes through axisymmetric geometry and spin-dependent greybody factors, while relativistic motion leads to pronounced Doppler beaming along the direction of travel. Electric charge modifies the thermodynamic evolution and suppresses the emission of like-charged particles, altering the overall spectrum and burst duration. The resulting neutrino flux exhibits rich angular structure, energy dependence, and time profiles that vary with PBH parameters. These directional signatures enhance the prospects for detection at current and future neutrino observatories, and offer new multi-messenger probes of PBH populations in the early universe.
title Anisotropic Neutrino Emission from Spinning, Moving, and Charged Primordial Black Holes
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14510