Scrutinizing Fermionic Dark Matter in Scotogenic Model with Low Reheating Temperature

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Main Authors: Roy, Abhishek, Sahu, Rameswar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Roy, Abhishek
Sahu, Rameswar
author_facet Roy, Abhishek
Sahu, Rameswar
contents The scotogenic model provides a minimal and elegant framework that simultaneously explains neutrino masses and accommodates a viable dark matter (DM) candidate. In this work, we investigate the phenomenology of fermionic DM in the scotogenic model, with a particular emphasis on the effects of a non-standard cosmological history characterized by a low reheating temperature. We demonstrate that entropy injection from inflaton decay can significantly dilute the DM abundance, thereby relaxing the annihilation cross section required to reproduce the observed relic density and opening new regions of viable parameter space. We further analyze the complementarity between current and future direct detection experiments and charged lepton flavour violation (cLFV) searches in probing this scenario. Our results show that next-generation direct detection experiments such as DARWIN and XLZD, together with upcoming cLFV searches (in particular the future sensitivity of $μ\rightarrow 3e$ and $μ\rightarrow e$ conversion experiments), will be capable of testing substantial regions of the parameter space, including those associated with low reheating temperatures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_14726
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scrutinizing Fermionic Dark Matter in Scotogenic Model with Low Reheating Temperature
Roy, Abhishek
Sahu, Rameswar
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The scotogenic model provides a minimal and elegant framework that simultaneously explains neutrino masses and accommodates a viable dark matter (DM) candidate. In this work, we investigate the phenomenology of fermionic DM in the scotogenic model, with a particular emphasis on the effects of a non-standard cosmological history characterized by a low reheating temperature. We demonstrate that entropy injection from inflaton decay can significantly dilute the DM abundance, thereby relaxing the annihilation cross section required to reproduce the observed relic density and opening new regions of viable parameter space. We further analyze the complementarity between current and future direct detection experiments and charged lepton flavour violation (cLFV) searches in probing this scenario. Our results show that next-generation direct detection experiments such as DARWIN and XLZD, together with upcoming cLFV searches (in particular the future sensitivity of $μ\rightarrow 3e$ and $μ\rightarrow e$ conversion experiments), will be capable of testing substantial regions of the parameter space, including those associated with low reheating temperatures.
title Scrutinizing Fermionic Dark Matter in Scotogenic Model with Low Reheating Temperature
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14726