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Main Authors: Köplinger, Jens, Habeck, Michael, Goyal, Philip
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14822
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author Köplinger, Jens
Habeck, Michael
Goyal, Philip
author_facet Köplinger, Jens
Habeck, Michael
Goyal, Philip
contents This article explores an operational model for transition amplitudes between measurements proposed by Goyal et al. within the quantum reconstruction program. To classify suitable amplitude algebras, we distinguish mathematical axioms, physical choices, and their consequences. This leads to several improvements on the published work: Our coordinate-independent approach requires no two-dimensional amplitudes a priori. All scalar field and vector space axioms are traced from model axioms and observer choices, including additive and multiplicative units and inverses. Existing mathematical characterizations identify allowable amplitude algebras as the real associative composition algebras, namely the complex numbers and the quaternions, as well as their split forms. Observed probabilities are quadratic in amplitudes, akin to the Born rule. We examine selected implications of the proposed axioms, reformulate observer questions, and highlight the broad applicability of our framework to subsequent discovery.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_14822
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Operational reconstruction of Feynman rules for quantum amplitudes via composition algebras
Köplinger, Jens
Habeck, Michael
Goyal, Philip
Quantum Physics
This article explores an operational model for transition amplitudes between measurements proposed by Goyal et al. within the quantum reconstruction program. To classify suitable amplitude algebras, we distinguish mathematical axioms, physical choices, and their consequences. This leads to several improvements on the published work: Our coordinate-independent approach requires no two-dimensional amplitudes a priori. All scalar field and vector space axioms are traced from model axioms and observer choices, including additive and multiplicative units and inverses. Existing mathematical characterizations identify allowable amplitude algebras as the real associative composition algebras, namely the complex numbers and the quaternions, as well as their split forms. Observed probabilities are quadratic in amplitudes, akin to the Born rule. We examine selected implications of the proposed axioms, reformulate observer questions, and highlight the broad applicability of our framework to subsequent discovery.
title Operational reconstruction of Feynman rules for quantum amplitudes via composition algebras
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14822