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Autori principali: Clifton, Olivia, Chavez, Angel, Madrigal, Antonio, Warren, Annie, Yeung, Paige, Scheel, Arnd
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14827
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author Clifton, Olivia
Chavez, Angel
Madrigal, Antonio
Warren, Annie
Yeung, Paige
Scheel, Arnd
author_facet Clifton, Olivia
Chavez, Angel
Madrigal, Antonio
Warren, Annie
Yeung, Paige
Scheel, Arnd
contents We study the continuum limit of the motion of agents in the plane driven by competing short-range repulsion and long-range attractive forces. At a critical parameter value, we find destabilization of a trivial branch of uniformly distributed solutions and analyze bifurcating solutions. Curiously, the bifurcating branch is vertical, leading to a reversible, non-hysteretic phase transition. Near the bifurcation point, we demonstrate scaling laws for the size of vacuum regions, which can form fissures or bubbles. We also study the effect of small noise and the eventual topological transition from vacuum bubbles to isolated particle clusters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_14827
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vacuum bubble and fissure formation in collective motion with competing attractive and repulsive forces
Clifton, Olivia
Chavez, Angel
Madrigal, Antonio
Warren, Annie
Yeung, Paige
Scheel, Arnd
Pattern Formation and Solitons
We study the continuum limit of the motion of agents in the plane driven by competing short-range repulsion and long-range attractive forces. At a critical parameter value, we find destabilization of a trivial branch of uniformly distributed solutions and analyze bifurcating solutions. Curiously, the bifurcating branch is vertical, leading to a reversible, non-hysteretic phase transition. Near the bifurcation point, we demonstrate scaling laws for the size of vacuum regions, which can form fissures or bubbles. We also study the effect of small noise and the eventual topological transition from vacuum bubbles to isolated particle clusters.
title Vacuum bubble and fissure formation in collective motion with competing attractive and repulsive forces
topic Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14827