Topological Relics of Infrared QED in the Rayleigh-Jeans Regime

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Gamboa, J.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Gamboa, J.
author_facet Gamboa, J.
contents We revisit infrared Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) by reformulating the dressing of charged states in terms of a functional Berry connection. In this framework, the electron--photon cloud acquires a topological character, leading to a modification of the Rayleigh-Jeans limit of blackbody radiation. The deviation is controlled by a dimensionless parameter $ε$, estimated as $ε\simeq (1.7$--$2.3)\times 10^{-3}$ in the $80$-$110~\mathrm{GHz}$ range, corresponding to a fractional shift of $\sim 0.2\%$. This effect lies within the sensitivity of current high-precision radiometry and, being system-independent, should be observable both in laboratory blackbody spectra and in the cosmic microwave background.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_14928
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topological Relics of Infrared QED in the Rayleigh-Jeans Regime
Gamboa, J.
General Physics
We revisit infrared Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) by reformulating the dressing of charged states in terms of a functional Berry connection. In this framework, the electron--photon cloud acquires a topological character, leading to a modification of the Rayleigh-Jeans limit of blackbody radiation. The deviation is controlled by a dimensionless parameter $ε$, estimated as $ε\simeq (1.7$--$2.3)\times 10^{-3}$ in the $80$-$110~\mathrm{GHz}$ range, corresponding to a fractional shift of $\sim 0.2\%$. This effect lies within the sensitivity of current high-precision radiometry and, being system-independent, should be observable both in laboratory blackbody spectra and in the cosmic microwave background.
title Topological Relics of Infrared QED in the Rayleigh-Jeans Regime
topic General Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.14928