BIC lasing from first principles

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Ochiai, Tetsuyuki
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ochiai, Tetsuyuki
author_facet Ochiai, Tetsuyuki
contents One of the main applications of the bound state in the continuum (BIC) is the low-threshold lasing. Ideally, the infinite quality factor of the BIC results in the zero-threshold and zero-linewidth lasing. However, various effects disturb the infinite quality factor. Instead, we have a dense distribution of eigenmodes around a target frequency of ideal systems, giving rise to a complex mode selection under finite pumping. We here study how the lasing modes are selected in finite photonic crystals composed of dielectric spheres with gain media. We employ a semi-classical approach, the so-called steady-state ab-initio laser theory combined with the multiple-scattering method. The theory predicts that the BIC certainly results in the low-threshold lasing in the finite systems. Moreover, the localfield enhancement of the BIC stabilizes the single-mode lasing far beyond the higher lasing threshold in the noninteracting limit.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_15433
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BIC lasing from first principles
Ochiai, Tetsuyuki
Optics
One of the main applications of the bound state in the continuum (BIC) is the low-threshold lasing. Ideally, the infinite quality factor of the BIC results in the zero-threshold and zero-linewidth lasing. However, various effects disturb the infinite quality factor. Instead, we have a dense distribution of eigenmodes around a target frequency of ideal systems, giving rise to a complex mode selection under finite pumping. We here study how the lasing modes are selected in finite photonic crystals composed of dielectric spheres with gain media. We employ a semi-classical approach, the so-called steady-state ab-initio laser theory combined with the multiple-scattering method. The theory predicts that the BIC certainly results in the low-threshold lasing in the finite systems. Moreover, the localfield enhancement of the BIC stabilizes the single-mode lasing far beyond the higher lasing threshold in the noninteracting limit.
title BIC lasing from first principles
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.15433