NMR evidence for an antisite-induced magnetic moment on Bi in a topological insulator heterostructure MnBi$_2$Te$_4$/(Bi$_2$Te$_3$)$_n$

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kalvig, R., Jedryka, E., Lynnyk, A., Skupinski, P., Grasza, K., Wojcik, M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914456864292864
author Kalvig, R.
Jedryka, E.
Lynnyk, A.
Skupinski, P.
Grasza, K.
Wojcik, M.
author_facet Kalvig, R.
Jedryka, E.
Lynnyk, A.
Skupinski, P.
Grasza, K.
Wojcik, M.
contents MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ (MBT) is the first intrinsic magnetic topological insulator, combining a topologically protected surface metallic state and intrinsic magnetic order. A structural compatibility with the nonmagnetic Bi$_2$Te$_3$ (BT) parent compound gives a possibility to create MBT/BT heterostructures and manipulate their magnetic state in view of optimizing the Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect (QAHE). In this work an extensive Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) study, supported by the bulk magnetization measurements has been performed at 4.2 K on a self-organized single crystal MnBi$_2$Te$_4$/(Bi$_2$Te$_3$)$_n$ heterostructure, obtained from the Mn$_{0.81}$Bi$_{2.06}$Te$_{4.13}$ melt. $^{55}$Mn and $^{209}$Bi NMR signals have been recorded as a function of the out-of-plane magnetic field up to 6 T, covering a spin-flop transition (SFT) from the antiferromagnetic (AFM) to the canted antiferromagnetic (CAFM) configuration of the Mn layers. The canting angle at different external field values has been estimated based on NMR data. Presence of the AFM-coupled Mn antisites has been evidenced and shown to induce an antiparallel magnetic moment on Bi atoms within the host Bi layer. Detection of the induced magnetic moment on bismuth which contributes a new ferromagnetic (FM) component is of utmost importance for understanding the magnetic interactions in the MBT/BT system. These findings have potentially important implications for engineering the QAHE devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_15527
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NMR evidence for an antisite-induced magnetic moment on Bi in a topological insulator heterostructure MnBi$_2$Te$_4$/(Bi$_2$Te$_3$)$_n$
Kalvig, R.
Jedryka, E.
Lynnyk, A.
Skupinski, P.
Grasza, K.
Wojcik, M.
Materials Science
MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ (MBT) is the first intrinsic magnetic topological insulator, combining a topologically protected surface metallic state and intrinsic magnetic order. A structural compatibility with the nonmagnetic Bi$_2$Te$_3$ (BT) parent compound gives a possibility to create MBT/BT heterostructures and manipulate their magnetic state in view of optimizing the Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect (QAHE). In this work an extensive Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) study, supported by the bulk magnetization measurements has been performed at 4.2 K on a self-organized single crystal MnBi$_2$Te$_4$/(Bi$_2$Te$_3$)$_n$ heterostructure, obtained from the Mn$_{0.81}$Bi$_{2.06}$Te$_{4.13}$ melt. $^{55}$Mn and $^{209}$Bi NMR signals have been recorded as a function of the out-of-plane magnetic field up to 6 T, covering a spin-flop transition (SFT) from the antiferromagnetic (AFM) to the canted antiferromagnetic (CAFM) configuration of the Mn layers. The canting angle at different external field values has been estimated based on NMR data. Presence of the AFM-coupled Mn antisites has been evidenced and shown to induce an antiparallel magnetic moment on Bi atoms within the host Bi layer. Detection of the induced magnetic moment on bismuth which contributes a new ferromagnetic (FM) component is of utmost importance for understanding the magnetic interactions in the MBT/BT system. These findings have potentially important implications for engineering the QAHE devices.
title NMR evidence for an antisite-induced magnetic moment on Bi in a topological insulator heterostructure MnBi$_2$Te$_4$/(Bi$_2$Te$_3$)$_n$
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.15527