Nonequilibrium Dynamics of the Helix-Coil Transition in Polyalanine

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Conradi, Maximilian, Christiansen, Henrik, Majumder, Suman, Müller, Fabio, Janke, Wolfhard
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Conradi, Maximilian
Christiansen, Henrik
Majumder, Suman
Müller, Fabio
Janke, Wolfhard
author_facet Conradi, Maximilian
Christiansen, Henrik
Majumder, Suman
Müller, Fabio
Janke, Wolfhard
contents In this work, the nonequilibrium pathways of the collapse of the helix-forming biopolymer polyalanine are investigated. To this end, the full time evolution of the helix-coil transition is simulated using molecular dynamics simulations. At the start of the transition short $3_{10}$-helices form, seemingly leading to the molecule becoming more aspherical midway through the collapse. After the completed collapse, the formation of $α$-helices seems to become the prevalent ordering mechanism leading to helical bundles, a structure representative for the equilibrium behavior of longer chains. The dynamics of this transition is explored in terms of the power-law scaling of two associated relaxation times as a function of the chain length.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_15547
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonequilibrium Dynamics of the Helix-Coil Transition in Polyalanine
Conradi, Maximilian
Christiansen, Henrik
Majumder, Suman
Müller, Fabio
Janke, Wolfhard
Soft Condensed Matter
Chemical Physics
In this work, the nonequilibrium pathways of the collapse of the helix-forming biopolymer polyalanine are investigated. To this end, the full time evolution of the helix-coil transition is simulated using molecular dynamics simulations. At the start of the transition short $3_{10}$-helices form, seemingly leading to the molecule becoming more aspherical midway through the collapse. After the completed collapse, the formation of $α$-helices seems to become the prevalent ordering mechanism leading to helical bundles, a structure representative for the equilibrium behavior of longer chains. The dynamics of this transition is explored in terms of the power-law scaling of two associated relaxation times as a function of the chain length.
title Nonequilibrium Dynamics of the Helix-Coil Transition in Polyalanine
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.15547