HEAS: Hierarchical Evolutionary Agent-Based Simulation Framework for Multi-Objective Policy Search

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Ruiyu, Nie, Lin, Zhao, Xin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhang, Ruiyu
Nie, Lin
Zhao, Xin
author_facet Zhang, Ruiyu
Nie, Lin
Zhao, Xin
contents Metric aggregation divergence is a hidden confound in agent-based model policy search: when optimization, tournament evaluation, and statistical validation independently implement outcome metric extraction, champion selection reflects aggregation artifact rather than policy quality. We propose Hierarchical Evolutionary Agent Simulation (HEAS), a composable framework that eliminates this confound through a runtime-enforceable metric contract - a uniform metrics_episode() callable shared identically by all pipeline stages. Removing the confound yields robust champion selection: in a controlled experiment (n=30), HEAS reduces rank reversals by 50% relative to ad-hoc aggregation; the HEAS champion wins all 32 held-out ecological scenarios - a null-safety result that would be uninterpretable under aggregation divergence. The contract additionally reduces coupling code by 97% (160 to 5 lines) relative to Mesa 3.3.1. Three case studies validate composability across ecological, enterprise, and mean-field ordinary differential equation dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_15555
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HEAS: Hierarchical Evolutionary Agent-Based Simulation Framework for Multi-Objective Policy Search
Zhang, Ruiyu
Nie, Lin
Zhao, Xin
Multiagent Systems
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Software Engineering
Metric aggregation divergence is a hidden confound in agent-based model policy search: when optimization, tournament evaluation, and statistical validation independently implement outcome metric extraction, champion selection reflects aggregation artifact rather than policy quality. We propose Hierarchical Evolutionary Agent Simulation (HEAS), a composable framework that eliminates this confound through a runtime-enforceable metric contract - a uniform metrics_episode() callable shared identically by all pipeline stages. Removing the confound yields robust champion selection: in a controlled experiment (n=30), HEAS reduces rank reversals by 50% relative to ad-hoc aggregation; the HEAS champion wins all 32 held-out ecological scenarios - a null-safety result that would be uninterpretable under aggregation divergence. The contract additionally reduces coupling code by 97% (160 to 5 lines) relative to Mesa 3.3.1. Three case studies validate composability across ecological, enterprise, and mean-field ordinary differential equation dynamics.
title HEAS: Hierarchical Evolutionary Agent-Based Simulation Framework for Multi-Objective Policy Search
topic Multiagent Systems
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.15555