Ramsey-like theorems and immunities

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Mimouni, Ahmed, Patey, Ludovic
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Mimouni, Ahmed
Patey, Ludovic
author_facet Mimouni, Ahmed
Patey, Ludovic
contents A Ramsey-like theorem is a statement of the form ``For every 2-coloring of $[\mathbb{N}]^2$, there exists an infinite set~$H \subseteq \mathbb{N}$ such that $[H]^2$ avoids some pattern''. We prove that none of these statements are computably trivial, by constructing a computable 2-coloring of $[\mathbb{N}]^2$ such that every infinite set avoiding any pattern computes a diagonally non-computable function relative to $\emptyset'$. We also consider multiple notions of weaknesses based of variants of immunity, and characterize the Ramsey-like theorems which preserve these notions or not, based on the shape of the avoided pattern. This is part of a larger study of the reverse mathematics of Ramsey-like theorems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_15597
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ramsey-like theorems and immunities
Mimouni, Ahmed
Patey, Ludovic
Logic
03B30
A Ramsey-like theorem is a statement of the form ``For every 2-coloring of $[\mathbb{N}]^2$, there exists an infinite set~$H \subseteq \mathbb{N}$ such that $[H]^2$ avoids some pattern''. We prove that none of these statements are computably trivial, by constructing a computable 2-coloring of $[\mathbb{N}]^2$ such that every infinite set avoiding any pattern computes a diagonally non-computable function relative to $\emptyset'$. We also consider multiple notions of weaknesses based of variants of immunity, and characterize the Ramsey-like theorems which preserve these notions or not, based on the shape of the avoided pattern. This is part of a larger study of the reverse mathematics of Ramsey-like theorems.
title Ramsey-like theorems and immunities
topic Logic
03B30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.15597