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Main Authors: Wang, Xiao-Wei, Yan, Zhen, Shen, Zhi-Qiang, Lee, Ke-Jia, Wu, Ya-Jun, Zhao, Rong-Bing, Liu, Jie, Wang, Rui, Liu, Kuo, Zou, Yuan-Chuan, Hang, Zhi-Peng, Zhang, Chu-Yuan, Yang, Fan, Liao, Zhen-Long, Lin, Yang-Yang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.15615
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author Wang, Xiao-Wei
Yan, Zhen
Shen, Zhi-Qiang
Lee, Ke-Jia
Wu, Ya-Jun
Zhao, Rong-Bing
Liu, Jie
Wang, Rui
Liu, Kuo
Zou, Yuan-Chuan
Hang, Zhi-Peng
Zhang, Chu-Yuan
Yang, Fan
Liao, Zhen-Long
Lin, Yang-Yang
author_facet Wang, Xiao-Wei
Yan, Zhen
Shen, Zhi-Qiang
Lee, Ke-Jia
Wu, Ya-Jun
Zhao, Rong-Bing
Liu, Jie
Wang, Rui
Liu, Kuo
Zou, Yuan-Chuan
Hang, Zhi-Peng
Zhang, Chu-Yuan
Yang, Fan
Liao, Zhen-Long
Lin, Yang-Yang
contents We report on the simultaneous monitoring of the repeating fast radio burst (FRB) 20240114A at 2.25 and 8.60~GHz, conducted 66 times between 2024 January 29 and 2025 February 15 with the Shanghai Tianma Radio Telescope (TMRT). In about 180 hours of observation, we detected 155 bursts at 2.25~GHz above a fluence threshold of 0.72~Jy~ms, but none at 8.60~GHz above a fluence threshold of 0.27~Jy~ms. FRB~20240114A exhibited frequency-dependent activity, as evidenced by the non-detections in 14.3 hours of observations at 2.25~GHz prior to 2024 February 24, despite its reported activity below 2~GHz. In contrast to its low-activity state reported below 1.4~GHz between 2024 June and December, FRB~20240114A exhibited high activity at 2.25~GHz in 2024 July with a mean burst rate of $1.72^{+0.18}_{-0.16}~\rm{hr}^{-1}$, followed by a low-activity state. We also detected a short-term reactivation at 2.25~GHz around 2025 January 20, about two weeks after renewed activity was reported below 1.4~GHz by other telescopes. The median burst width at 2.25~GHz is 3~ms, which is narrower than that at lower frequencies. The waiting time distribution peaks at 1019~s, and burst arrivals on hourly timescales consistent with a Poisson process. The isotropic-equivalent energy of bursts spans $10^{37} -10^{39}$~erg. The distribution of burst energy above the completeness threshold ($7.5\times10^{37}$~erg) follows a power-law relation with an index of $γ=-1.20\pm0.03\pm0.02$. Finally, we find that FRB~20240114A is at least two orders of magnitude less active at 8.60~GHz than at 2.25~GHz, and we constrain the broadband spectra of the detected bursts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_15615
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long-term simultaneous 2.25/8.60~GHz monitoring of the newly-discovered repeating FRB~20240114A
Wang, Xiao-Wei
Yan, Zhen
Shen, Zhi-Qiang
Lee, Ke-Jia
Wu, Ya-Jun
Zhao, Rong-Bing
Liu, Jie
Wang, Rui
Liu, Kuo
Zou, Yuan-Chuan
Hang, Zhi-Peng
Zhang, Chu-Yuan
Yang, Fan
Liao, Zhen-Long
Lin, Yang-Yang
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We report on the simultaneous monitoring of the repeating fast radio burst (FRB) 20240114A at 2.25 and 8.60~GHz, conducted 66 times between 2024 January 29 and 2025 February 15 with the Shanghai Tianma Radio Telescope (TMRT). In about 180 hours of observation, we detected 155 bursts at 2.25~GHz above a fluence threshold of 0.72~Jy~ms, but none at 8.60~GHz above a fluence threshold of 0.27~Jy~ms. FRB~20240114A exhibited frequency-dependent activity, as evidenced by the non-detections in 14.3 hours of observations at 2.25~GHz prior to 2024 February 24, despite its reported activity below 2~GHz. In contrast to its low-activity state reported below 1.4~GHz between 2024 June and December, FRB~20240114A exhibited high activity at 2.25~GHz in 2024 July with a mean burst rate of $1.72^{+0.18}_{-0.16}~\rm{hr}^{-1}$, followed by a low-activity state. We also detected a short-term reactivation at 2.25~GHz around 2025 January 20, about two weeks after renewed activity was reported below 1.4~GHz by other telescopes. The median burst width at 2.25~GHz is 3~ms, which is narrower than that at lower frequencies. The waiting time distribution peaks at 1019~s, and burst arrivals on hourly timescales consistent with a Poisson process. The isotropic-equivalent energy of bursts spans $10^{37} -10^{39}$~erg. The distribution of burst energy above the completeness threshold ($7.5\times10^{37}$~erg) follows a power-law relation with an index of $γ=-1.20\pm0.03\pm0.02$. Finally, we find that FRB~20240114A is at least two orders of magnitude less active at 8.60~GHz than at 2.25~GHz, and we constrain the broadband spectra of the detected bursts.
title Long-term simultaneous 2.25/8.60~GHz monitoring of the newly-discovered repeating FRB~20240114A
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.15615