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Main Authors: Rath, Emma, Armstrong, Stuart, Gorman, Rebecca
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.15748
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author Rath, Emma
Armstrong, Stuart
Gorman, Rebecca
author_facet Rath, Emma
Armstrong, Stuart
Gorman, Rebecca
contents Emerging reports of the harms caused to children and adults by AI sycophancy and by parasocial ties with chatbots point to an urgent need for safeguards against such risks. Yet, preventing such dynamics is challenging: parasocial cues often emerge gradually in private conversations between chatbots and users, and we lack effective methods to mitigate these risks. We address this challenge by introducing a simple response evaluation framework (an AI chaperone agent) created by repurposing a state-of-the-art language model to evaluate ongoing conversations for parasocial cues. We constructed a small synthetic dataset of thirty dialogues spanning parasocial, sycophantic, and neutral conversations. Iterative evaluation with five-stage testing successfully identified all parasocial conversations while avoiding false positives under a unanimity rule, with detection typically occurring within the first few exchanges. These findings provide preliminary evidence that AI chaperones can be a viable solution for reducing the risk of parasocial relationships.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AI Chaperones Are (Really) All You Need to Prevent Parasocial Relationships with Chatbots
Rath, Emma
Armstrong, Stuart
Gorman, Rebecca
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging reports of the harms caused to children and adults by AI sycophancy and by parasocial ties with chatbots point to an urgent need for safeguards against such risks. Yet, preventing such dynamics is challenging: parasocial cues often emerge gradually in private conversations between chatbots and users, and we lack effective methods to mitigate these risks. We address this challenge by introducing a simple response evaluation framework (an AI chaperone agent) created by repurposing a state-of-the-art language model to evaluate ongoing conversations for parasocial cues. We constructed a small synthetic dataset of thirty dialogues spanning parasocial, sycophantic, and neutral conversations. Iterative evaluation with five-stage testing successfully identified all parasocial conversations while avoiding false positives under a unanimity rule, with detection typically occurring within the first few exchanges. These findings provide preliminary evidence that AI chaperones can be a viable solution for reducing the risk of parasocial relationships.
title AI Chaperones Are (Really) All You Need to Prevent Parasocial Relationships with Chatbots
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.15748