PyKirigami: An interactive Python simulator for kirigami structures

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jiang, Qinghai, Choi, Gary P. T.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Jiang, Qinghai
Choi, Gary P. T.
author_facet Jiang, Qinghai
Choi, Gary P. T.
contents In recent years, the concept of kirigami has been used in creating deployable structures for various scientific and technological applications. While high-fidelity Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is the standard for analyzing stress distributions and material deformation, it is computationally intensive and often ill-suited for the rapid exploration of vast kinematic configuration spaces. In this work, we develop PyKirigami, a lightweight, open-source Python framework for the efficient deployment simulation of kirigami structures. Unlike continuum mechanics solvers, PyKirigami models tessellations as articulated rigid-body networks, allowing for the real-time simulation of global deployment trajectories and volumetric transformations. The tool incorporates collision detection and interactive actuation, enabling users to validate folding paths and identify geometric locking states in both 2D and 3D topologies. This framework serves as a fast kinematic prototyping tool for kirigami structures, allowing researchers to verify deployment mechanics and self-contacts prior to performing detailed mechanical analysis or physical fabrication.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_15753
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PyKirigami: An interactive Python simulator for kirigami structures
Jiang, Qinghai
Choi, Gary P. T.
Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
Computational Geometry
In recent years, the concept of kirigami has been used in creating deployable structures for various scientific and technological applications. While high-fidelity Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is the standard for analyzing stress distributions and material deformation, it is computationally intensive and often ill-suited for the rapid exploration of vast kinematic configuration spaces. In this work, we develop PyKirigami, a lightweight, open-source Python framework for the efficient deployment simulation of kirigami structures. Unlike continuum mechanics solvers, PyKirigami models tessellations as articulated rigid-body networks, allowing for the real-time simulation of global deployment trajectories and volumetric transformations. The tool incorporates collision detection and interactive actuation, enabling users to validate folding paths and identify geometric locking states in both 2D and 3D topologies. This framework serves as a fast kinematic prototyping tool for kirigami structures, allowing researchers to verify deployment mechanics and self-contacts prior to performing detailed mechanical analysis or physical fabrication.
title PyKirigami: An interactive Python simulator for kirigami structures
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
Computational Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.15753