Representation Learning with Adaptive Superpixel Coding

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Khalil, Mahmoud, Khalil, Ahmad, Ngom, Alioune
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Khalil, Mahmoud
Khalil, Ahmad
Ngom, Alioune
author_facet Khalil, Mahmoud
Khalil, Ahmad
Ngom, Alioune
contents Deep learning vision models are typically tailored for specific modalities and often rely on domain-specific assumptions, such as the grid structures used by nearly all existing vision models. In this work, we propose a self-supervised model based on Transformers, which we call Adaptive Superpixel Coding (ASC). The key insight of our model is to overcome the limitations of traditional Vision Transformers, which depend on fixed-size and non-adaptive patch partitioning. Instead, ASC employs adaptive superpixel layers that dynamically adjust to the underlying image content. We analyze key properties of the approach that make it effective, and find that our method outperforms widely-used alternatives on standard image downstream task benchmarks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_15959
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Representation Learning with Adaptive Superpixel Coding
Khalil, Mahmoud
Khalil, Ahmad
Ngom, Alioune
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Deep learning vision models are typically tailored for specific modalities and often rely on domain-specific assumptions, such as the grid structures used by nearly all existing vision models. In this work, we propose a self-supervised model based on Transformers, which we call Adaptive Superpixel Coding (ASC). The key insight of our model is to overcome the limitations of traditional Vision Transformers, which depend on fixed-size and non-adaptive patch partitioning. Instead, ASC employs adaptive superpixel layers that dynamically adjust to the underlying image content. We analyze key properties of the approach that make it effective, and find that our method outperforms widely-used alternatives on standard image downstream task benchmarks.
title Representation Learning with Adaptive Superpixel Coding
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.15959