Strong Correlation Driven Quadrupolar to Dipolar Exciton Transitions in a Trilayer Moiré Superlattice

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Meng, Yuze, Ma, Lei, Yan, Li, Khalifa, Ahmed, Chen, Dongxue, Zhang, Shuai, Banerjee, Rounak, Taniguchi, Takashi, Watanabe, Kenji, Tongay, Seth Ariel, Hunt, Benjamin, Lin, Shi-Zeng, Yao, Wang, Cui, Yong-Tao, Chatterjee, Shubhayu, Shi, Su-Fei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Meng, Yuze
Ma, Lei
Yan, Li
Khalifa, Ahmed
Chen, Dongxue
Zhang, Shuai
Banerjee, Rounak
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Tongay, Seth Ariel
Hunt, Benjamin
Lin, Shi-Zeng
Yao, Wang
Cui, Yong-Tao
Chatterjee, Shubhayu
Shi, Su-Fei
author_facet Meng, Yuze
Ma, Lei
Yan, Li
Khalifa, Ahmed
Chen, Dongxue
Zhang, Shuai
Banerjee, Rounak
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Tongay, Seth Ariel
Hunt, Benjamin
Lin, Shi-Zeng
Yao, Wang
Cui, Yong-Tao
Chatterjee, Shubhayu
Shi, Su-Fei
contents The additional layer degree of freedom in trilayer moiré superlattices of transition metal dichalcogenides enables the emergence of novel excitonic species, such as quadrupolar excitons, which exhibit unique excitonic interactions and hold promise for realizing intriguing excitonic phases and their quantum phase transitions. Concurrently, the presence of strong electronic correlations in moiré superlattices, as exemplified by the observations of Mott insulators and generalized Wigner crystals, offers a direct route to manipulate these new excitonic states and resulting collective excitonic phases. Here, we demonstrate that strong exciton-exciton and electron-exciton interactions, both stemming from robust electron correlations, can be harnessed to controllably drive transitions between quadrupolar and dipolar excitons. This is achieved by tuning either the exciton density or electrostatic doping in a trilayer semiconducting moiré superlattice. Our findings not only advance the fundamental understanding of quadrupolar excitons but also usher in new avenues for exploring and engineering many-body quantum phenomena through novel correlated excitons in semiconducting moiré systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_16009
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strong Correlation Driven Quadrupolar to Dipolar Exciton Transitions in a Trilayer Moiré Superlattice
Meng, Yuze
Ma, Lei
Yan, Li
Khalifa, Ahmed
Chen, Dongxue
Zhang, Shuai
Banerjee, Rounak
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Tongay, Seth Ariel
Hunt, Benjamin
Lin, Shi-Zeng
Yao, Wang
Cui, Yong-Tao
Chatterjee, Shubhayu
Shi, Su-Fei
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The additional layer degree of freedom in trilayer moiré superlattices of transition metal dichalcogenides enables the emergence of novel excitonic species, such as quadrupolar excitons, which exhibit unique excitonic interactions and hold promise for realizing intriguing excitonic phases and their quantum phase transitions. Concurrently, the presence of strong electronic correlations in moiré superlattices, as exemplified by the observations of Mott insulators and generalized Wigner crystals, offers a direct route to manipulate these new excitonic states and resulting collective excitonic phases. Here, we demonstrate that strong exciton-exciton and electron-exciton interactions, both stemming from robust electron correlations, can be harnessed to controllably drive transitions between quadrupolar and dipolar excitons. This is achieved by tuning either the exciton density or electrostatic doping in a trilayer semiconducting moiré superlattice. Our findings not only advance the fundamental understanding of quadrupolar excitons but also usher in new avenues for exploring and engineering many-body quantum phenomena through novel correlated excitons in semiconducting moiré systems.
title Strong Correlation Driven Quadrupolar to Dipolar Exciton Transitions in a Trilayer Moiré Superlattice
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16009