On the Dbar method and direct linearization approach of the lattice KdV type equations

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Hauptverfasser: Shi, Leilei, Zhang, Cheng, Zhang, Da-jun
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Shi, Leilei
Zhang, Cheng
Zhang, Da-jun
author_facet Shi, Leilei
Zhang, Cheng
Zhang, Da-jun
contents The purpose of this paper is to bridge the gap between the Dbar method and the direct linearization approach for the lattice Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) type equations. We develop the Dbar method to study some discrete integrable equations in the Adler-Bobenko-Suris list. A Dbar problem is considered to define the eigenfunctions of the Lax pair of the lattice potential KdV equation. We show how an extra parameter is introduced in this approach so that the lattice potential modified KdV equation and lattice Schwarzian KdV equation are derived. We also explain how the so-called spectral Wronskians make sense in constructing the H3$(δ)$, Q1$(δ)$ and Q3$(δ)$ equations. Explicit formulae of multi-soliton solutions are given for the derived equations, from which one can see the connections between the direct linearization variables ($S^{(i,j)}$ and $V(p)$) and the eigenfunctions and their expansions respectively at infinity and a finite point.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_16098
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Dbar method and direct linearization approach of the lattice KdV type equations
Shi, Leilei
Zhang, Cheng
Zhang, Da-jun
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
The purpose of this paper is to bridge the gap between the Dbar method and the direct linearization approach for the lattice Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) type equations. We develop the Dbar method to study some discrete integrable equations in the Adler-Bobenko-Suris list. A Dbar problem is considered to define the eigenfunctions of the Lax pair of the lattice potential KdV equation. We show how an extra parameter is introduced in this approach so that the lattice potential modified KdV equation and lattice Schwarzian KdV equation are derived. We also explain how the so-called spectral Wronskians make sense in constructing the H3$(δ)$, Q1$(δ)$ and Q3$(δ)$ equations. Explicit formulae of multi-soliton solutions are given for the derived equations, from which one can see the connections between the direct linearization variables ($S^{(i,j)}$ and $V(p)$) and the eigenfunctions and their expansions respectively at infinity and a finite point.
title On the Dbar method and direct linearization approach of the lattice KdV type equations
topic Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16098