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Main Authors: Ma, Jiaqi, Xie, Guo-Sen, Zhao, Fang, Li, Zechao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16159
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author Ma, Jiaqi
Xie, Guo-Sen
Zhao, Fang
Li, Zechao
author_facet Ma, Jiaqi
Xie, Guo-Sen
Zhao, Fang
Li, Zechao
contents Meta-learning aims to uniformly sample homogeneous support-query pairs, characterized by the same categories and similar attributes, and extract useful inductive biases through identical network architectures. However, this identical network design results in over-semantic homogenization. To address this, we propose a novel homologous but heterogeneous network. By treating support-query pairs as dual perspectives, we introduce heterogeneous visual aggregation (HA) modules to enhance complementarity while preserving semantic commonality. To further reduce semantic noise and amplify the uniqueness of heterogeneous semantics, we design a heterogeneous transfer (HT) module. Finally, we propose heterogeneous CLIP (HC) textual information to enhance the generalization capability of multimodal models. In the weakly-supervised few-shot semantic segmentation (WFSS) task, with only 1/24 of the parameters of existing state-of-the-art models, TLG achieves a 13.2\% improvement on Pascal-5\textsuperscript{i} and a 9.7\% improvement on COCO-20\textsuperscript{i}. To the best of our knowledge, TLG is also the first weakly supervised (image-level) model that outperforms fully supervised (pixel-level) models under the same backbone architectures. The code is available at https://github.com/jarch-ma/TLG.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_16159
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Through the Looking Glass: A Dual Perspective on Weakly-Supervised Few-Shot Segmentation
Ma, Jiaqi
Xie, Guo-Sen
Zhao, Fang
Li, Zechao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Meta-learning aims to uniformly sample homogeneous support-query pairs, characterized by the same categories and similar attributes, and extract useful inductive biases through identical network architectures. However, this identical network design results in over-semantic homogenization. To address this, we propose a novel homologous but heterogeneous network. By treating support-query pairs as dual perspectives, we introduce heterogeneous visual aggregation (HA) modules to enhance complementarity while preserving semantic commonality. To further reduce semantic noise and amplify the uniqueness of heterogeneous semantics, we design a heterogeneous transfer (HT) module. Finally, we propose heterogeneous CLIP (HC) textual information to enhance the generalization capability of multimodal models. In the weakly-supervised few-shot semantic segmentation (WFSS) task, with only 1/24 of the parameters of existing state-of-the-art models, TLG achieves a 13.2\% improvement on Pascal-5\textsuperscript{i} and a 9.7\% improvement on COCO-20\textsuperscript{i}. To the best of our knowledge, TLG is also the first weakly supervised (image-level) model that outperforms fully supervised (pixel-level) models under the same backbone architectures. The code is available at https://github.com/jarch-ma/TLG.
title Through the Looking Glass: A Dual Perspective on Weakly-Supervised Few-Shot Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16159