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Main Authors: Di Mascolo, Maria, Simeu-Abazi, Zineb, Mezafack, Rony Arsène Djeunang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16160
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author Di Mascolo, Maria
Simeu-Abazi, Zineb
Mezafack, Rony Arsène Djeunang
author_facet Di Mascolo, Maria
Simeu-Abazi, Zineb
Mezafack, Rony Arsène Djeunang
contents This study proposes an integrated heuristic framework for the strategic optimization of distributed maintenance operations in geo-distributed production systems (GDPS). It introduces a dual-entity maintenance structure comprising a Centralized Maintenance Workshop (CMW) and a Mobile Maintenance Workshop (MMW), aimed at minimizing total long-term maintenance costs. The cost function incorporates transport, operations, and downtime penalties, optimized via a two-stage algorithmic approach: a Maintenance Planning Algorithm (MPA) based on predictive maintenance scheduling, and a Long-term Heuristic Scheduling Algorithm (LHSA) addressing a capacitated vehicle routing problem with time windows (CVRPTW). A novel contribution includes a heuristic for CMW location determination using the weighted barycentre of site failure probabilities and a discrete selection of MMW capacities. Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) and a divide-and-conquer heuristic are utilized to handle the NP-hard nature of the problem. Experimental validation using Weibull-distributed failure data and various cost scenarios demonstrates that the proposed Optimised Maintenance and Capacitated Routing (OMCR) framework can reduce lifecycle maintenance costs by up to 50%, with increased scalability for systems exceeding 30 GDPS. The framework is applicable to sectors requiring high availability and centralized servicing, including aerospace, railway, and energy industries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_16160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Innovative Distributed Maintenance Concept: From the design to cost optimisation
Di Mascolo, Maria
Simeu-Abazi, Zineb
Mezafack, Rony Arsène Djeunang
Optimization and Control
This study proposes an integrated heuristic framework for the strategic optimization of distributed maintenance operations in geo-distributed production systems (GDPS). It introduces a dual-entity maintenance structure comprising a Centralized Maintenance Workshop (CMW) and a Mobile Maintenance Workshop (MMW), aimed at minimizing total long-term maintenance costs. The cost function incorporates transport, operations, and downtime penalties, optimized via a two-stage algorithmic approach: a Maintenance Planning Algorithm (MPA) based on predictive maintenance scheduling, and a Long-term Heuristic Scheduling Algorithm (LHSA) addressing a capacitated vehicle routing problem with time windows (CVRPTW). A novel contribution includes a heuristic for CMW location determination using the weighted barycentre of site failure probabilities and a discrete selection of MMW capacities. Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) and a divide-and-conquer heuristic are utilized to handle the NP-hard nature of the problem. Experimental validation using Weibull-distributed failure data and various cost scenarios demonstrates that the proposed Optimised Maintenance and Capacitated Routing (OMCR) framework can reduce lifecycle maintenance costs by up to 50%, with increased scalability for systems exceeding 30 GDPS. The framework is applicable to sectors requiring high availability and centralized servicing, including aerospace, railway, and energy industries.
title Innovative Distributed Maintenance Concept: From the design to cost optimisation
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16160