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Main Authors: MacDonald, Ross Glyn, Yakovlev, Alex, Pacheco-Peña, Victor
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16374
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author MacDonald, Ross Glyn
Yakovlev, Alex
Pacheco-Peña, Victor
author_facet MacDonald, Ross Glyn
Yakovlev, Alex
Pacheco-Peña, Victor
contents Electromagnetic wave-based computing has emerged as an exciting paradigm with the potential to enable high-speed, parallel operations. In conventional computing, elementary logic gates, such as AND, OR, NOT and XOR, form the building blocks of larger interconnected logic circuits. These operations are inherently non-linear processes, which may be challenging to implement using an electromagnetic wave-matter based systems. In this work, we discuss how one may instead emulate the functionality of certain logic gates by using quasi-digital linear systems (in this case networks of interconnected parallel plate waveguides). This is done by carefully designing the encoding scheme of the input bits (how the input state of each bit maps to an incident electromagnetic signal) and the high/low classification regions of the output signal. To demonstrate this approach, full-wave numerical simulation of elementary 2-input operations are presented. This technique is then extended to many-to-one and many-to-many operations such as an N-input AND, half, full and a 2-bit full-adder. We envision that this quasi-digital linear computing technique may help enable new opportunities for electromagnetic wave-based computing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_16374
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Wave-based quasi-digital logic operations
MacDonald, Ross Glyn
Yakovlev, Alex
Pacheco-Peña, Victor
Applied Physics
Electromagnetic wave-based computing has emerged as an exciting paradigm with the potential to enable high-speed, parallel operations. In conventional computing, elementary logic gates, such as AND, OR, NOT and XOR, form the building blocks of larger interconnected logic circuits. These operations are inherently non-linear processes, which may be challenging to implement using an electromagnetic wave-matter based systems. In this work, we discuss how one may instead emulate the functionality of certain logic gates by using quasi-digital linear systems (in this case networks of interconnected parallel plate waveguides). This is done by carefully designing the encoding scheme of the input bits (how the input state of each bit maps to an incident electromagnetic signal) and the high/low classification regions of the output signal. To demonstrate this approach, full-wave numerical simulation of elementary 2-input operations are presented. This technique is then extended to many-to-one and many-to-many operations such as an N-input AND, half, full and a 2-bit full-adder. We envision that this quasi-digital linear computing technique may help enable new opportunities for electromagnetic wave-based computing.
title Wave-based quasi-digital logic operations
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16374