Tracking flat bands via phonon-mediated interband scattering

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Garmroudi, Fabian, Yan, Xinlin, Paschen, Silke, Thomas, Sean M., Bauer, Eric D., Pustogow, Andrej, Rosa, Priscila F. S.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Garmroudi, Fabian
Yan, Xinlin
Paschen, Silke
Thomas, Sean M.
Bauer, Eric D.
Pustogow, Andrej
Rosa, Priscila F. S.
author_facet Garmroudi, Fabian
Yan, Xinlin
Paschen, Silke
Thomas, Sean M.
Bauer, Eric D.
Pustogow, Andrej
Rosa, Priscila F. S.
contents Flat-band (FB) materials have emerged as promising platforms for exploring exotic quantum phases. While numerous candidates have recently been identified through spectroscopic techniques such as angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, central challenges remain on how to tune FBs towards the Fermi level $E_F$ and to understand their impact on low-energy excitations probed in electronic transport experiments. Here, we show that, by attributing the temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity at elevated temperatures to electron-phonon interband scattering, one can infer the position of FBs near $E_F$ across diverse material classes. As charge carriers scatter off phonons, interband transitions into FB states lead to distinctive sub- or superlinear resistivity at elevated temperatures, governed by the proximity of the FB to $E_F$. Our phenomenological model captures these universal transport behaviors observed across several recently studied FB compounds and offers a simple, broadly applicable method for detecting flat bands.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_16491
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tracking flat bands via phonon-mediated interband scattering
Garmroudi, Fabian
Yan, Xinlin
Paschen, Silke
Thomas, Sean M.
Bauer, Eric D.
Pustogow, Andrej
Rosa, Priscila F. S.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Flat-band (FB) materials have emerged as promising platforms for exploring exotic quantum phases. While numerous candidates have recently been identified through spectroscopic techniques such as angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, central challenges remain on how to tune FBs towards the Fermi level $E_F$ and to understand their impact on low-energy excitations probed in electronic transport experiments. Here, we show that, by attributing the temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity at elevated temperatures to electron-phonon interband scattering, one can infer the position of FBs near $E_F$ across diverse material classes. As charge carriers scatter off phonons, interband transitions into FB states lead to distinctive sub- or superlinear resistivity at elevated temperatures, governed by the proximity of the FB to $E_F$. Our phenomenological model captures these universal transport behaviors observed across several recently studied FB compounds and offers a simple, broadly applicable method for detecting flat bands.
title Tracking flat bands via phonon-mediated interband scattering
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16491