Guarding Your Conversations: Privacy Gatekeepers for Secure Interactions with Cloud-Based AI Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Uzor, GodsGift, Al-Qudah, Hasan, Ineza, Ynes, Serwadda, Abdul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Uzor, GodsGift
Al-Qudah, Hasan
Ineza, Ynes
Serwadda, Abdul
author_facet Uzor, GodsGift
Al-Qudah, Hasan
Ineza, Ynes
Serwadda, Abdul
contents The interactive nature of Large Language Models (LLMs), which closely track user data and context, has prompted users to share personal and private information in unprecedented ways. Even when users opt out of allowing their data to be used for training, these privacy settings offer limited protection when LLM providers operate in jurisdictions with weak privacy laws, invasive government surveillance, or poor data security practices. In such cases, the risk of sensitive information, including Personally Identifiable Information (PII), being mishandled or exposed remains high. To address this, we propose the concept of an "LLM gatekeeper", a lightweight, locally run model that filters out sensitive information from user queries before they are sent to the potentially untrustworthy, though highly capable, cloud-based LLM. Through experiments with human subjects, we demonstrate that this dual-model approach introduces minimal overhead while significantly enhancing user privacy, without compromising the quality of LLM responses.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_16765
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Guarding Your Conversations: Privacy Gatekeepers for Secure Interactions with Cloud-Based AI Models
Uzor, GodsGift
Al-Qudah, Hasan
Ineza, Ynes
Serwadda, Abdul
Cryptography and Security
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
The interactive nature of Large Language Models (LLMs), which closely track user data and context, has prompted users to share personal and private information in unprecedented ways. Even when users opt out of allowing their data to be used for training, these privacy settings offer limited protection when LLM providers operate in jurisdictions with weak privacy laws, invasive government surveillance, or poor data security practices. In such cases, the risk of sensitive information, including Personally Identifiable Information (PII), being mishandled or exposed remains high. To address this, we propose the concept of an "LLM gatekeeper", a lightweight, locally run model that filters out sensitive information from user queries before they are sent to the potentially untrustworthy, though highly capable, cloud-based LLM. Through experiments with human subjects, we demonstrate that this dual-model approach introduces minimal overhead while significantly enhancing user privacy, without compromising the quality of LLM responses.
title Guarding Your Conversations: Privacy Gatekeepers for Secure Interactions with Cloud-Based AI Models
topic Cryptography and Security
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16765