_version_ 1866917313392934912
author Camacho, Hugo
Rotermund, Kaja M.
Slosar, Anže
Bale, Stuart D.
Barker, David W.
Burns, Jack
Bye, Christian H.
Jones, Johnny Dorigo
Fahs, Adam
Goetz, Keith
Herrmann, Sven
Hibbard, Joshua J.
Jeong, Oliver
Klein-Wolt, Marc
Koopmans, Léon V. E.
Krajewski, Joel
Li, Zack
Louis, Corentin
Maksimović, Milan
McLean, Ryan
Monsalve, Raul A.
O'Connor, Paul
Parsons, Aaron
Piat, Michel
Pulupa, Marc
Pund, Rugved
Rapetti, David
Saliwanchik, Benjamin
Speedie, Graham
Stefanov, Nikolai
Sundkvist, David
Suzuki, Aritoki
Vedantham, Harish K.
Yousuf, Fatima
Zarka, Philippe
author_facet Camacho, Hugo
Rotermund, Kaja M.
Slosar, Anže
Bale, Stuart D.
Barker, David W.
Burns, Jack
Bye, Christian H.
Jones, Johnny Dorigo
Fahs, Adam
Goetz, Keith
Herrmann, Sven
Hibbard, Joshua J.
Jeong, Oliver
Klein-Wolt, Marc
Koopmans, Léon V. E.
Krajewski, Joel
Li, Zack
Louis, Corentin
Maksimović, Milan
McLean, Ryan
Monsalve, Raul A.
O'Connor, Paul
Parsons, Aaron
Piat, Michel
Pulupa, Marc
Pund, Rugved
Rapetti, David
Saliwanchik, Benjamin
Speedie, Graham
Stefanov, Nikolai
Sundkvist, David
Suzuki, Aritoki
Vedantham, Harish K.
Yousuf, Fatima
Zarka, Philippe
contents LuSEE-Night is a pathfinder radio telescope on the lunar far side employing four 3-m monopole antennas arranged as two horizontal cross pseudo-dipoles on a rotational stage and sensitive to the radio sky in the 1-50 MHz frequency band. LuSEE-Night measures the corresponding 16 correlation products as a function of frequency. While each antenna combination measures radiation coming from a large area of the sky, their aggregate information as a function of phase in the lunar cycle and rotational stage position can be deconvolved into a low-resolution map of the sky. We study this deconvolution using linear map-making based on the Wiener filter algorithm. We illustrate how systematic effects can be effectively marginalised over as contributions to the noise covariance and demonstrate this technique on beam knowledge uncertainty and gain fluctuations. With reasonable assumptions about instrument performance, we show that LuSEE-Night should be able to map the sub-50 MHz sky at a ~5-degree resolution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_16773
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Linear map-making with LuSEE-Night
Camacho, Hugo
Rotermund, Kaja M.
Slosar, Anže
Bale, Stuart D.
Barker, David W.
Burns, Jack
Bye, Christian H.
Jones, Johnny Dorigo
Fahs, Adam
Goetz, Keith
Herrmann, Sven
Hibbard, Joshua J.
Jeong, Oliver
Klein-Wolt, Marc
Koopmans, Léon V. E.
Krajewski, Joel
Li, Zack
Louis, Corentin
Maksimović, Milan
McLean, Ryan
Monsalve, Raul A.
O'Connor, Paul
Parsons, Aaron
Piat, Michel
Pulupa, Marc
Pund, Rugved
Rapetti, David
Saliwanchik, Benjamin
Speedie, Graham
Stefanov, Nikolai
Sundkvist, David
Suzuki, Aritoki
Vedantham, Harish K.
Yousuf, Fatima
Zarka, Philippe
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
LuSEE-Night is a pathfinder radio telescope on the lunar far side employing four 3-m monopole antennas arranged as two horizontal cross pseudo-dipoles on a rotational stage and sensitive to the radio sky in the 1-50 MHz frequency band. LuSEE-Night measures the corresponding 16 correlation products as a function of frequency. While each antenna combination measures radiation coming from a large area of the sky, their aggregate information as a function of phase in the lunar cycle and rotational stage position can be deconvolved into a low-resolution map of the sky. We study this deconvolution using linear map-making based on the Wiener filter algorithm. We illustrate how systematic effects can be effectively marginalised over as contributions to the noise covariance and demonstrate this technique on beam knowledge uncertainty and gain fluctuations. With reasonable assumptions about instrument performance, we show that LuSEE-Night should be able to map the sub-50 MHz sky at a ~5-degree resolution.
title Linear map-making with LuSEE-Night
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16773