Enhanced shape recovery in advection--diffusion problems via a novel ADMM-based CCBM optimization

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Auteurs principaux: Cherrat, Elmehdi, Afraites, Lekbir, Rabago, Julius Fergy Tiongson
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Cherrat, Elmehdi
Afraites, Lekbir
Rabago, Julius Fergy Tiongson
author_facet Cherrat, Elmehdi
Afraites, Lekbir
Rabago, Julius Fergy Tiongson
contents This work proposes a novel shape optimization framework for geometric inverse problems governed by the advection--diffusion equation, based on the coupled complex boundary method (CCBM). Building on recent developments [Afr22, Rab23, Rab25, RAN25, RN24], we aim to recover the shape of an unknown inclusion via shape optimization driven by a cost functional constructed from the imaginary part of the complex-valued state variable over the entire domain. We rigorously derive the associated shape derivative in variational form and provide explicit expressions for the gradient and second-order information. Optimization is carried out using a Sobolev gradient method within a finite element framework. To address difficulties in reconstructing obstacles with concave boundaries, particularly under measurement noise and the combined effects of advection and diffusion, we introduce a state-of-the-art numerical scheme inspired by the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM). In addition to implementing this non-conventional approach, we demonstrate how the adjoint method can be efficiently applied and utilize partial gradients todevelop a more efficient CCBM-ADMM scheme. The accuracy and robustness of the proposed computational approach are validated through various numerical experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_16898
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced shape recovery in advection--diffusion problems via a novel ADMM-based CCBM optimization
Cherrat, Elmehdi
Afraites, Lekbir
Rabago, Julius Fergy Tiongson
Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
49Q10, 49K20, 65K10
This work proposes a novel shape optimization framework for geometric inverse problems governed by the advection--diffusion equation, based on the coupled complex boundary method (CCBM). Building on recent developments [Afr22, Rab23, Rab25, RAN25, RN24], we aim to recover the shape of an unknown inclusion via shape optimization driven by a cost functional constructed from the imaginary part of the complex-valued state variable over the entire domain. We rigorously derive the associated shape derivative in variational form and provide explicit expressions for the gradient and second-order information. Optimization is carried out using a Sobolev gradient method within a finite element framework. To address difficulties in reconstructing obstacles with concave boundaries, particularly under measurement noise and the combined effects of advection and diffusion, we introduce a state-of-the-art numerical scheme inspired by the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM). In addition to implementing this non-conventional approach, we demonstrate how the adjoint method can be efficiently applied and utilize partial gradients todevelop a more efficient CCBM-ADMM scheme. The accuracy and robustness of the proposed computational approach are validated through various numerical experiments.
title Enhanced shape recovery in advection--diffusion problems via a novel ADMM-based CCBM optimization
topic Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
49Q10, 49K20, 65K10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16898