Reciprocity Theorem and Fundamental Transfer Matrix

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Loran, Farhang, Mostafazadeh, Ali
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911298553380864
author Loran, Farhang
Mostafazadeh, Ali
author_facet Loran, Farhang
Mostafazadeh, Ali
contents Stationary potential scattering admits a formulation in terms of the quantum dynamics generated by a non-Hermitian effective Hamiltonian. We use this formulation to give a proof of the reciprocity theorem in two and three dimensions that does not rely on the properties of the scattering operator, Green's functions, or Green's identities. In particular, we identify reciprocity with an operator identity satisfied by an integral operator $\widehat{\mathbf{M}}$, called the fundamental transfer matrix. This is a multi-dimensional generalization of the transfer matrix $\mathbf{M}$ of potential scattering in one dimension that stores the information about the scattering amplitude of the potential. We use the property of $\widehat{\mathbf{M}}$ that is responsible for reciprocity to identify the analog of the relation, $\det{\mathbf{M}}=1$, in two and three dimensions, and establish a generic anti-pseudo-Hermiticity of the scattering operator. Our results apply for both real and complex potentials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_17030
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reciprocity Theorem and Fundamental Transfer Matrix
Loran, Farhang
Mostafazadeh, Ali
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
Optics
Stationary potential scattering admits a formulation in terms of the quantum dynamics generated by a non-Hermitian effective Hamiltonian. We use this formulation to give a proof of the reciprocity theorem in two and three dimensions that does not rely on the properties of the scattering operator, Green's functions, or Green's identities. In particular, we identify reciprocity with an operator identity satisfied by an integral operator $\widehat{\mathbf{M}}$, called the fundamental transfer matrix. This is a multi-dimensional generalization of the transfer matrix $\mathbf{M}$ of potential scattering in one dimension that stores the information about the scattering amplitude of the potential. We use the property of $\widehat{\mathbf{M}}$ that is responsible for reciprocity to identify the analog of the relation, $\det{\mathbf{M}}=1$, in two and three dimensions, and establish a generic anti-pseudo-Hermiticity of the scattering operator. Our results apply for both real and complex potentials.
title Reciprocity Theorem and Fundamental Transfer Matrix
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17030