A Single-Molecule Quantum Heat Engine

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Volosheniuk, Serhii, Conte, Riccardo, Pyurbeeva, Eugenia, Baum, Thomas, Vilas-Varela, Manuel, Fernández, Saleta, Peña, Diego, van der Zant, Herre S. J., Gehring, Pascal
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Volosheniuk, Serhii
Conte, Riccardo
Pyurbeeva, Eugenia
Baum, Thomas
Vilas-Varela, Manuel
Fernández, Saleta
Peña, Diego
van der Zant, Herre S. J.
Gehring, Pascal
author_facet Volosheniuk, Serhii
Conte, Riccardo
Pyurbeeva, Eugenia
Baum, Thomas
Vilas-Varela, Manuel
Fernández, Saleta
Peña, Diego
van der Zant, Herre S. J.
Gehring, Pascal
contents Particle-exchange heat engines operate without moving parts or time-dependent driving, relying solely on static energy-selective transport. Here, we realize a particle-exchange quantum heat engine based on a single diradical molecule, only a few nanometers in size. We experimentally investigate its operation at low temperatures and demonstrate that both the power output and efficiency are significantly enhanced by Kondo correlations, reaching up to 53 % of the Curzon-Ahlborn limit. These results establish molecular-scale particle-exchange engines as promising candidates for low-temperature applications where extreme miniaturization and energy efficiency are paramount.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_17036
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Single-Molecule Quantum Heat Engine
Volosheniuk, Serhii
Conte, Riccardo
Pyurbeeva, Eugenia
Baum, Thomas
Vilas-Varela, Manuel
Fernández, Saleta
Peña, Diego
van der Zant, Herre S. J.
Gehring, Pascal
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Particle-exchange heat engines operate without moving parts or time-dependent driving, relying solely on static energy-selective transport. Here, we realize a particle-exchange quantum heat engine based on a single diradical molecule, only a few nanometers in size. We experimentally investigate its operation at low temperatures and demonstrate that both the power output and efficiency are significantly enhanced by Kondo correlations, reaching up to 53 % of the Curzon-Ahlborn limit. These results establish molecular-scale particle-exchange engines as promising candidates for low-temperature applications where extreme miniaturization and energy efficiency are paramount.
title A Single-Molecule Quantum Heat Engine
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17036