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Main Authors: Lu, Jiannan, Ding, Peng, Zhao, Anqi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17145
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author Lu, Jiannan
Ding, Peng
Zhao, Anqi
author_facet Lu, Jiannan
Ding, Peng
Zhao, Anqi
contents This paper re-examines the first normalized incomplete moment, a well-established measure of inequality with wide applications in economic and social sciences. Despite the popularity of the measure itself, existing statistical inference appears to lag behind the needs of modern-age analytics. To fill this gap, we propose an alternative solution that is intuitive, computationally efficient, mathematically equivalent to the existing solutions for "standard" cases, and easily adaptable to "non-standard" ones. The theoretical and practical advantages of the proposed methodology are demonstrated via both simulated and real-life examples. In particular, we discover that a common practice in industry can lead to highly non-trivial challenges for trustworthy statistical inference, or misleading decision making altogether.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_17145
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Alternative statistical inference for the first normalized incomplete moment
Lu, Jiannan
Ding, Peng
Zhao, Anqi
Methodology
Applications
This paper re-examines the first normalized incomplete moment, a well-established measure of inequality with wide applications in economic and social sciences. Despite the popularity of the measure itself, existing statistical inference appears to lag behind the needs of modern-age analytics. To fill this gap, we propose an alternative solution that is intuitive, computationally efficient, mathematically equivalent to the existing solutions for "standard" cases, and easily adaptable to "non-standard" ones. The theoretical and practical advantages of the proposed methodology are demonstrated via both simulated and real-life examples. In particular, we discover that a common practice in industry can lead to highly non-trivial challenges for trustworthy statistical inference, or misleading decision making altogether.
title Alternative statistical inference for the first normalized incomplete moment
topic Methodology
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17145