SpecGen: Neural Spectral BRDF Generation via Spectral-Spatial Tri-plane Aggregation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Jin, Zhenyu, Li, Wenjie, Ma, Zhanyu, Guo, Heng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Jin, Zhenyu
Li, Wenjie
Ma, Zhanyu
Guo, Heng
author_facet Jin, Zhenyu
Li, Wenjie
Ma, Zhanyu
Guo, Heng
contents Synthesizing spectral images across different wavelengths is essential for photorealistic rendering. Unlike conventional spectral uplifting methods that convert RGB images into spectral ones, we introduce SpecGen, a novel method that generates spectral bidirectional reflectance distribution functions (BRDFs) from a single RGB image of a sphere. This enables spectral image rendering under arbitrary illuminations and shapes covered by the corresponding material. A key challenge in spectral BRDF generation is the scarcity of measured spectral BRDF data. To address this, we propose the Spectral-Spatial Tri-plane Aggregation (SSTA) network, which models reflectance responses across wavelengths and incident-outgoing directions, allowing the training strategy to leverage abundant RGB BRDF data to enhance spectral BRDF generation. Experiments show that our method accurately reconstructs spectral BRDFs from limited spectral data and surpasses state-of-the-art methods in hyperspectral image reconstruction, achieving an improvement of 8 dB in PSNR. Codes and data will be released upon acceptance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_17316
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SpecGen: Neural Spectral BRDF Generation via Spectral-Spatial Tri-plane Aggregation
Jin, Zhenyu
Li, Wenjie
Ma, Zhanyu
Guo, Heng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Synthesizing spectral images across different wavelengths is essential for photorealistic rendering. Unlike conventional spectral uplifting methods that convert RGB images into spectral ones, we introduce SpecGen, a novel method that generates spectral bidirectional reflectance distribution functions (BRDFs) from a single RGB image of a sphere. This enables spectral image rendering under arbitrary illuminations and shapes covered by the corresponding material. A key challenge in spectral BRDF generation is the scarcity of measured spectral BRDF data. To address this, we propose the Spectral-Spatial Tri-plane Aggregation (SSTA) network, which models reflectance responses across wavelengths and incident-outgoing directions, allowing the training strategy to leverage abundant RGB BRDF data to enhance spectral BRDF generation. Experiments show that our method accurately reconstructs spectral BRDFs from limited spectral data and surpasses state-of-the-art methods in hyperspectral image reconstruction, achieving an improvement of 8 dB in PSNR. Codes and data will be released upon acceptance.
title SpecGen: Neural Spectral BRDF Generation via Spectral-Spatial Tri-plane Aggregation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17316