Coordinated UAV Beamforming and Control for Directional Jamming and Nulling

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Fotiadis, Filippos, Sadler, Brian M., Topcu, Ufuk
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Fotiadis, Filippos
Sadler, Brian M.
Topcu, Ufuk
author_facet Fotiadis, Filippos
Sadler, Brian M.
Topcu, Ufuk
contents Efficient mobile jamming against eavesdroppers in wireless networks necessitates accurate coordination between mobility and antenna beamforming. We study the coordinated beamforming and control problem for a UAV that carries two omnidirectional antennas, and which uses them to jam an eavesdropper while leaving a friendly client unaffected. The UAV can shape its jamming beampattern by controlling its position, its antennas' orientation, and the relative phasing for each antenna. We derive a closed-form expression for the antennas' phases that guarantees zero jamming impact on the client. In addition, we determine the antennas' orientation and the UAV's position that maximizes jamming impact on the eavesdropper through an optimal control problem, optimizing the orientation pointwise and the position through the UAV's control input. Simulations show how this coordinated beamforming and control scheme enables directional GPS denial while guaranteeing zero interference towards a friendly direction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_17433
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coordinated UAV Beamforming and Control for Directional Jamming and Nulling
Fotiadis, Filippos
Sadler, Brian M.
Topcu, Ufuk
Systems and Control
Efficient mobile jamming against eavesdroppers in wireless networks necessitates accurate coordination between mobility and antenna beamforming. We study the coordinated beamforming and control problem for a UAV that carries two omnidirectional antennas, and which uses them to jam an eavesdropper while leaving a friendly client unaffected. The UAV can shape its jamming beampattern by controlling its position, its antennas' orientation, and the relative phasing for each antenna. We derive a closed-form expression for the antennas' phases that guarantees zero jamming impact on the client. In addition, we determine the antennas' orientation and the UAV's position that maximizes jamming impact on the eavesdropper through an optimal control problem, optimizing the orientation pointwise and the position through the UAV's control input. Simulations show how this coordinated beamforming and control scheme enables directional GPS denial while guaranteeing zero interference towards a friendly direction.
title Coordinated UAV Beamforming and Control for Directional Jamming and Nulling
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17433