Spin-Orbit Driven Topological Phases in Kagome Materials

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wu, Chi, Zhang, Tiantian
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Wu, Chi
Zhang, Tiantian
author_facet Wu, Chi
Zhang, Tiantian
contents Kagome materials have garnered substantial attention owing to their diverse physical phenomena, yet canonical systems such as the AV$_3$Sb$_5$ family exhibit poor $Z_{2}$-type topological properties, spurring an urgent quest for kagome platforms hosting ideal topological states. Recently, Zhou et al. proposed the kagome-type IAMX family, which exhibits distinctive ideal topological states; however, their analysis is primarily restricted to the spinless approximation. In this work, we model relativistic effects in the IAMX family, demonstrating that tuning the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) strength drives topological phase transitions and induces novel topological states, resulting in a rich phase diagram. The configuration of topological surface states evolves continuously as the SOC strength is modulated, consistent with the evolution of the topological phase transition. This suggests a viable route toward designing multi-functional topological devices. First-principles calculations performed on three specific IAMX compounds confirm that SOC governs their topological phases, in complete accord with our model analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_17454
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin-Orbit Driven Topological Phases in Kagome Materials
Wu, Chi
Zhang, Tiantian
Materials Science
Kagome materials have garnered substantial attention owing to their diverse physical phenomena, yet canonical systems such as the AV$_3$Sb$_5$ family exhibit poor $Z_{2}$-type topological properties, spurring an urgent quest for kagome platforms hosting ideal topological states. Recently, Zhou et al. proposed the kagome-type IAMX family, which exhibits distinctive ideal topological states; however, their analysis is primarily restricted to the spinless approximation. In this work, we model relativistic effects in the IAMX family, demonstrating that tuning the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) strength drives topological phase transitions and induces novel topological states, resulting in a rich phase diagram. The configuration of topological surface states evolves continuously as the SOC strength is modulated, consistent with the evolution of the topological phase transition. This suggests a viable route toward designing multi-functional topological devices. First-principles calculations performed on three specific IAMX compounds confirm that SOC governs their topological phases, in complete accord with our model analysis.
title Spin-Orbit Driven Topological Phases in Kagome Materials
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17454