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Main Authors: Zheng, Can, He, Jiguang, Kang, Chung G., Cai, Guofa, Wymeersch, Henk
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17640
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author Zheng, Can
He, Jiguang
Kang, Chung G.
Cai, Guofa
Wymeersch, Henk
author_facet Zheng, Can
He, Jiguang
Kang, Chung G.
Cai, Guofa
Wymeersch, Henk
contents Accurate localization is critical for vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication systems, especially in urban areas where GPS signals are often obstructed by tall buildings, leading to significant positioning errors, necessitating alternative or complementary techniques for reliable and precise positioning in applications like autonomous driving and smart city infrastructure. This paper proposes a multimodal contrastive learning regression based localization framework for V2I scenarios that combines channel state information (CSI) with visual information to achieve improved accuracy and reliability. The approach leverages the complementary strengths of wireless and visual data to overcome the limitations of traditional localization methods, offering a robust solution for V2I applications. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed CSI and vision fusion model significantly outperforms traditional methods and single modal models, achieving superior localization accuracy and precision in complex urban environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_17640
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multimodal Radio and Vision Fusion for Robust Localization in Urban V2I Communications
Zheng, Can
He, Jiguang
Kang, Chung G.
Cai, Guofa
Wymeersch, Henk
Signal Processing
Accurate localization is critical for vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication systems, especially in urban areas where GPS signals are often obstructed by tall buildings, leading to significant positioning errors, necessitating alternative or complementary techniques for reliable and precise positioning in applications like autonomous driving and smart city infrastructure. This paper proposes a multimodal contrastive learning regression based localization framework for V2I scenarios that combines channel state information (CSI) with visual information to achieve improved accuracy and reliability. The approach leverages the complementary strengths of wireless and visual data to overcome the limitations of traditional localization methods, offering a robust solution for V2I applications. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed CSI and vision fusion model significantly outperforms traditional methods and single modal models, achieving superior localization accuracy and precision in complex urban environments.
title Multimodal Radio and Vision Fusion for Robust Localization in Urban V2I Communications
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17640