Barron regularity of many particle Schrödinger eigenfunctions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ming, Pingbing, Yu, Hao
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ming, Pingbing
Yu, Hao
author_facet Ming, Pingbing
Yu, Hao
contents This work investigates the regularity of Schrödinger eigenfunctions and the solvability of Schrödinger equations in spectral Barron space $\mathcal{B}^{s}(\mathbb{R}^{nN})$, where neural networks exhibit dimension-free approximation capabilities. Under assumptions that the potential $V$ consists of one-particle and pairwise interaction parts $V_{i},V_{ij}$ in Fourier-Lebesgue space $\mathcal{F}L_{s}^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{n})+\mathcal{F}L_{s}^{α^{\prime}}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ and an additional part $V_{\operatorname{a d}} \in \mathcal{F}L_{s}^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{nN})$, we prove that all eigenfunctions $ψ\in \bigcap_{γ<s+2-n/α} \mathcal{B}^γ(\mathbb{R}^{nN})$ and $ψ\in \mathcal{B}^{s+2}(\mathbb{R}^{nN})$ if $α=\infty$, where $1/α+1/α^{\prime}=1$ and $2+s-|s|-n/α>0$. The assumption accommodates many prevalent singular potentials, such as inverse power potentials. Moreover, under the same assumption or a stronger assumption $V\in\mathcal{B}^{s}(\mathbb{R}^{nN})$, we establish the solvability of Schrödinger equations and derive compactness results for $V\in\mathcal{B}^{s}(\mathbb{R}^{nN})$ with $s>-1$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_17722
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Barron regularity of many particle Schrödinger eigenfunctions
Ming, Pingbing
Yu, Hao
Analysis of PDEs
This work investigates the regularity of Schrödinger eigenfunctions and the solvability of Schrödinger equations in spectral Barron space $\mathcal{B}^{s}(\mathbb{R}^{nN})$, where neural networks exhibit dimension-free approximation capabilities. Under assumptions that the potential $V$ consists of one-particle and pairwise interaction parts $V_{i},V_{ij}$ in Fourier-Lebesgue space $\mathcal{F}L_{s}^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{n})+\mathcal{F}L_{s}^{α^{\prime}}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ and an additional part $V_{\operatorname{a d}} \in \mathcal{F}L_{s}^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{nN})$, we prove that all eigenfunctions $ψ\in \bigcap_{γ<s+2-n/α} \mathcal{B}^γ(\mathbb{R}^{nN})$ and $ψ\in \mathcal{B}^{s+2}(\mathbb{R}^{nN})$ if $α=\infty$, where $1/α+1/α^{\prime}=1$ and $2+s-|s|-n/α>0$. The assumption accommodates many prevalent singular potentials, such as inverse power potentials. Moreover, under the same assumption or a stronger assumption $V\in\mathcal{B}^{s}(\mathbb{R}^{nN})$, we establish the solvability of Schrödinger equations and derive compactness results for $V\in\mathcal{B}^{s}(\mathbb{R}^{nN})$ with $s>-1$.
title Barron regularity of many particle Schrödinger eigenfunctions
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17722