CMFDNet: Cross-Mamba and Feature Discovery Network for Polyp Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jiang, Feng, Zhang, Zongfei, Xu, Xin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Jiang, Feng
Zhang, Zongfei
Xu, Xin
author_facet Jiang, Feng
Zhang, Zongfei
Xu, Xin
contents Automated colonic polyp segmentation is crucial for assisting doctors in screening of precancerous polyps and diagnosis of colorectal neoplasms. Although existing methods have achieved promising results, polyp segmentation remains hindered by the following limitations,including: (1) significant variation in polyp shapes and sizes, (2) indistinct boundaries between polyps and adjacent tissues, and (3) small-sized polyps are easily overlooked during the segmentation process. Driven by these practical difficulties, an innovative architecture, CMFDNet, is proposed with the CMD module, MSA module, and FD module. The CMD module, serving as an innovative decoder, introduces a cross-scanning method to reduce blurry boundaries. The MSA module adopts a multi-branch parallel structure to enhance the recognition ability for polyps with diverse geometries and scale distributions. The FD module establishes dependencies among all decoder features to alleviate the under-detection of polyps with small-scale features. Experimental results show that CMFDNet outperforms six SOTA methods used for comparison, especially on ETIS and ColonDB datasets, where mDice scores exceed the best SOTA method by 1.83% and 1.55%, respectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_17729
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CMFDNet: Cross-Mamba and Feature Discovery Network for Polyp Segmentation
Jiang, Feng
Zhang, Zongfei
Xu, Xin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Automated colonic polyp segmentation is crucial for assisting doctors in screening of precancerous polyps and diagnosis of colorectal neoplasms. Although existing methods have achieved promising results, polyp segmentation remains hindered by the following limitations,including: (1) significant variation in polyp shapes and sizes, (2) indistinct boundaries between polyps and adjacent tissues, and (3) small-sized polyps are easily overlooked during the segmentation process. Driven by these practical difficulties, an innovative architecture, CMFDNet, is proposed with the CMD module, MSA module, and FD module. The CMD module, serving as an innovative decoder, introduces a cross-scanning method to reduce blurry boundaries. The MSA module adopts a multi-branch parallel structure to enhance the recognition ability for polyps with diverse geometries and scale distributions. The FD module establishes dependencies among all decoder features to alleviate the under-detection of polyps with small-scale features. Experimental results show that CMFDNet outperforms six SOTA methods used for comparison, especially on ETIS and ColonDB datasets, where mDice scores exceed the best SOTA method by 1.83% and 1.55%, respectively.
title CMFDNet: Cross-Mamba and Feature Discovery Network for Polyp Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17729