Electrically switchable photonic diode empowered by chiral resonance

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhao, Jiaqi, Wu, Kexun, Yan, Xuecheng, Li, Jiewen, Xu, Xiaochuan, Xu, Ke, Li, Yu, Zhou, Linjie, Chen, Yan, Wang, Jiawei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Zhao, Jiaqi
Wu, Kexun
Yan, Xuecheng
Li, Jiewen
Xu, Xiaochuan
Xu, Ke
Li, Yu
Zhou, Linjie
Chen, Yan
Wang, Jiawei
author_facet Zhao, Jiaqi
Wu, Kexun
Yan, Xuecheng
Li, Jiewen
Xu, Xiaochuan
Xu, Ke
Li, Yu
Zhou, Linjie
Chen, Yan
Wang, Jiawei
contents The on-chip integration of nonreciprocal optical devices remains a critical challenge for modern optoelectronics, as conventional magneto-optic approaches suffer from material incompatibility and excessive optical losses. Nonlinear photonic diodes have emerged as a promising magnet-free alternative, yet their widespread adoption has been constrained by inherent limitations in reconfigurability. Here, we present an all-silicon, electrically tunable photonic diode leveraging engineered chiral resonances in an ultra-compact microring architecture. The pronounced asymmetric modal coupling enables nonreciprocal transmission with two distinct operation modes at threshold powers down to -5 dBm. The chirality further enables unprecedented control over self-pulsation dynamics, manifesting in propagation-direction-dependent oscillation thresholds and temporal signatures. Crucially, post-fabrication electrical reconfigurability allows dynamic switching between forward, backward, and disabled states. This work represents a significant advancement in integrated nonreciprocal photonics, offering a CMOS-compatible solution with transformative potential for optical interconnects, photonic neural networks, and signal processing systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_17887
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electrically switchable photonic diode empowered by chiral resonance
Zhao, Jiaqi
Wu, Kexun
Yan, Xuecheng
Li, Jiewen
Xu, Xiaochuan
Xu, Ke
Li, Yu
Zhou, Linjie
Chen, Yan
Wang, Jiawei
Optics
The on-chip integration of nonreciprocal optical devices remains a critical challenge for modern optoelectronics, as conventional magneto-optic approaches suffer from material incompatibility and excessive optical losses. Nonlinear photonic diodes have emerged as a promising magnet-free alternative, yet their widespread adoption has been constrained by inherent limitations in reconfigurability. Here, we present an all-silicon, electrically tunable photonic diode leveraging engineered chiral resonances in an ultra-compact microring architecture. The pronounced asymmetric modal coupling enables nonreciprocal transmission with two distinct operation modes at threshold powers down to -5 dBm. The chirality further enables unprecedented control over self-pulsation dynamics, manifesting in propagation-direction-dependent oscillation thresholds and temporal signatures. Crucially, post-fabrication electrical reconfigurability allows dynamic switching between forward, backward, and disabled states. This work represents a significant advancement in integrated nonreciprocal photonics, offering a CMOS-compatible solution with transformative potential for optical interconnects, photonic neural networks, and signal processing systems.
title Electrically switchable photonic diode empowered by chiral resonance
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17887