Graph atomic cluster expansion for foundational machine learning interatomic potentials

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Lysogorskiy, Yury, Bochkarev, Anton, Drautz, Ralf
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Lysogorskiy, Yury
Bochkarev, Anton
Drautz, Ralf
author_facet Lysogorskiy, Yury
Bochkarev, Anton
Drautz, Ralf
contents Foundational machine learning interatomic potentials that can accurately and efficiently model a vast range of materials are critical for accelerating atomistic discovery. We introduce universal potentials based on the graph atomic cluster expansion (GRACE) framework, trained on several of the largest available materials datasets. Through comprehensive benchmarks, we demonstrate that the GRACE models establish a new Pareto front for accuracy versus efficiency among foundational interatomic potentials. We further showcase their exceptional versatility by adapting them to specialized tasks and simpler architectures via fine-tuning and knowledge distillation, achieving high accuracy while preventing catastrophic forgetting. This work establishes GRACE as a robust and adaptable foundation for the next generation of atomistic modeling, enabling high-fidelity simulations across the periodic table.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_17936
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graph atomic cluster expansion for foundational machine learning interatomic potentials
Lysogorskiy, Yury
Bochkarev, Anton
Drautz, Ralf
Materials Science
Foundational machine learning interatomic potentials that can accurately and efficiently model a vast range of materials are critical for accelerating atomistic discovery. We introduce universal potentials based on the graph atomic cluster expansion (GRACE) framework, trained on several of the largest available materials datasets. Through comprehensive benchmarks, we demonstrate that the GRACE models establish a new Pareto front for accuracy versus efficiency among foundational interatomic potentials. We further showcase their exceptional versatility by adapting them to specialized tasks and simpler architectures via fine-tuning and knowledge distillation, achieving high accuracy while preventing catastrophic forgetting. This work establishes GRACE as a robust and adaptable foundation for the next generation of atomistic modeling, enabling high-fidelity simulations across the periodic table.
title Graph atomic cluster expansion for foundational machine learning interatomic potentials
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17936