Probing charmonia resonances in proton-lead collisions at the LHC

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Main Authors: Biswal, Sudhansu S., Mishra, Sushree S., Mohanty, Monalisa, Sridhar, K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Biswal, Sudhansu S.
Mishra, Sushree S.
Mohanty, Monalisa
Sridhar, K.
author_facet Biswal, Sudhansu S.
Mishra, Sushree S.
Mohanty, Monalisa
Sridhar, K.
contents After achieving a successful description of charmonia production in proton-proton (pp) collisions within Non-Relativistic Quantum Chromodynamics (NRQCD) and modified NRQCD (MNRQCD) frameworks, we now extend our study to proton-lead (p-Pb) collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In this context, theoretical predictions for the production cross-section, the nuclear modification factor $R_{pPb}$ and forward -to-backward production ratio $R_{FB}$ of $J/ψ$ have been made as a function of transverse momentum and rapidity at the LHC. MNRQCD provides a reasonable agreement with the available LHC data for $J/ψ$ production. Furthermore, using the heavy quark symmetry relation, we have estimated the production cross sections and expected number of events of $η_{c}$ and $h_{c}$ production in both NRQCD and MNRQCD. Notably, the predictions exhibit substantial differences in the integrated cross-sections as well as in the $p_T$ distributions for these states at the LHC, highlighting the importance of further experimental and theoretical studies of these resonances to advance our understanding of quarkonium production.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_17949
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing charmonia resonances in proton-lead collisions at the LHC
Biswal, Sudhansu S.
Mishra, Sushree S.
Mohanty, Monalisa
Sridhar, K.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
After achieving a successful description of charmonia production in proton-proton (pp) collisions within Non-Relativistic Quantum Chromodynamics (NRQCD) and modified NRQCD (MNRQCD) frameworks, we now extend our study to proton-lead (p-Pb) collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In this context, theoretical predictions for the production cross-section, the nuclear modification factor $R_{pPb}$ and forward -to-backward production ratio $R_{FB}$ of $J/ψ$ have been made as a function of transverse momentum and rapidity at the LHC. MNRQCD provides a reasonable agreement with the available LHC data for $J/ψ$ production. Furthermore, using the heavy quark symmetry relation, we have estimated the production cross sections and expected number of events of $η_{c}$ and $h_{c}$ production in both NRQCD and MNRQCD. Notably, the predictions exhibit substantial differences in the integrated cross-sections as well as in the $p_T$ distributions for these states at the LHC, highlighting the importance of further experimental and theoretical studies of these resonances to advance our understanding of quarkonium production.
title Probing charmonia resonances in proton-lead collisions at the LHC
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17949