Jerky chiral active particles

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Jose, Stephy, Löwen, Hartmut
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866909951540068352
author Jose, Stephy
Löwen, Hartmut
author_facet Jose, Stephy
Löwen, Hartmut
contents We introduce jerky chiral active Brownian particles (jcABPs), a generalization of conventional chiral active Brownian particles (cABPs) subjected to jerk, the time derivative of acceleration, and analytically derive their mean displacement and mean squared displacement (MSD). Our results show that jerk induces anomalous fluctuations and oscillatory behavior on the standard circular swimming of chiral active particles. The interplay of jerk, chirality and persistence produces a family of mean trajectories including damped and exploding Lissajous patterns alongside the well-known spira mirabilis (logarithmic spirals). Our work on jerky chiral active particles opens a new route to explore rich dynamical effects in active matter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_18180
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Jerky chiral active particles
Jose, Stephy
Löwen, Hartmut
Statistical Mechanics
We introduce jerky chiral active Brownian particles (jcABPs), a generalization of conventional chiral active Brownian particles (cABPs) subjected to jerk, the time derivative of acceleration, and analytically derive their mean displacement and mean squared displacement (MSD). Our results show that jerk induces anomalous fluctuations and oscillatory behavior on the standard circular swimming of chiral active particles. The interplay of jerk, chirality and persistence produces a family of mean trajectories including damped and exploding Lissajous patterns alongside the well-known spira mirabilis (logarithmic spirals). Our work on jerky chiral active particles opens a new route to explore rich dynamical effects in active matter.
title Jerky chiral active particles
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.18180