Destructive Interference induced constraints in Floquet systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ghosh, Somsubhra, Paul, Indranil, Sengupta, K., Vidmar, Lev
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ghosh, Somsubhra
Paul, Indranil
Sengupta, K.
Vidmar, Lev
author_facet Ghosh, Somsubhra
Paul, Indranil
Sengupta, K.
Vidmar, Lev
contents We introduce the paradigm of destructive many-body interference between quantum trajectories as a means to systematically generate prethermal kinetically constrained dynamics in Floquet systems driven at special frequencies. Depending on the processes that are suppressed by interference, the constraint may or may not be associated with an emergent global conservation; the latter kind having no mechanism of generation in time-independent settings. As an example, we construct an one-dimensional interacting spin model exhibiting strong Hilbert space fragmentation with and without dipole moment conservation, depending on the drive frequency. By probing the spatiotemporal profile of the out-of-time-ordered correlator, we show that this model, in particular, has initial states in which quantum information can be spatially localized - a useful feature in the field of quantum technologies. Our paradigm unifies various types of Hilbert space fragmentation that can be realized in driven systems.
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Destructive Interference induced constraints in Floquet systems
Ghosh, Somsubhra
Paul, Indranil
Sengupta, K.
Vidmar, Lev
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
We introduce the paradigm of destructive many-body interference between quantum trajectories as a means to systematically generate prethermal kinetically constrained dynamics in Floquet systems driven at special frequencies. Depending on the processes that are suppressed by interference, the constraint may or may not be associated with an emergent global conservation; the latter kind having no mechanism of generation in time-independent settings. As an example, we construct an one-dimensional interacting spin model exhibiting strong Hilbert space fragmentation with and without dipole moment conservation, depending on the drive frequency. By probing the spatiotemporal profile of the out-of-time-ordered correlator, we show that this model, in particular, has initial states in which quantum information can be spatially localized - a useful feature in the field of quantum technologies. Our paradigm unifies various types of Hilbert space fragmentation that can be realized in driven systems.
title Destructive Interference induced constraints in Floquet systems
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.18368