Time Domain Design of a Josephson Parametric Amplifier and Comparison with Input Output Theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Küçükyılmaz, Emre, Ünlü, Mehmet, Bozbey, Ali
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Küçükyılmaz, Emre
Ünlü, Mehmet
Bozbey, Ali
author_facet Küçükyılmaz, Emre
Ünlü, Mehmet
Bozbey, Ali
contents Quantum-limited amplifiers, such as Josephson Traveling Wave Parametric Amplifiers (JTWPAs) and Josephson Parametric Amplifiers (JPAs), are essential components in quantum computers. They amplify low-power microwave signals from qubits at the 10 mK stage before further amplification at the 4 K stage using HEMT amplifiers. In JPAs, parametric amplification is based on the nonlinear properties of Josephson Junctions. While JPAs are typically designed and analyzed using input-output theory based on quantum physics, we propose an alternative approach based on an equivalent circuit model of JPAs, implemented using open-source Josephson circuit simulators. We compare the results with those obtained from input-output theory. This method enables the use of circuit optimizers for various objective functions and significantly reduces design time compared to quantum theory-based approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_18396
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time Domain Design of a Josephson Parametric Amplifier and Comparison with Input Output Theory
Küçükyılmaz, Emre
Ünlü, Mehmet
Bozbey, Ali
Quantum Physics
Applied Physics
Quantum-limited amplifiers, such as Josephson Traveling Wave Parametric Amplifiers (JTWPAs) and Josephson Parametric Amplifiers (JPAs), are essential components in quantum computers. They amplify low-power microwave signals from qubits at the 10 mK stage before further amplification at the 4 K stage using HEMT amplifiers. In JPAs, parametric amplification is based on the nonlinear properties of Josephson Junctions. While JPAs are typically designed and analyzed using input-output theory based on quantum physics, we propose an alternative approach based on an equivalent circuit model of JPAs, implemented using open-source Josephson circuit simulators. We compare the results with those obtained from input-output theory. This method enables the use of circuit optimizers for various objective functions and significantly reduces design time compared to quantum theory-based approaches.
title Time Domain Design of a Josephson Parametric Amplifier and Comparison with Input Output Theory
topic Quantum Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.18396