Disordered But Rhythmic: the role of intrinsic protein disorder in eukaryotic circadian timing

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Usher, Emery T., Pelham, Jacqueline F.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Usher, Emery T.
Pelham, Jacqueline F.
author_facet Usher, Emery T.
Pelham, Jacqueline F.
contents Intrinsically disordered protein regions (IDRs) are found across all domains of life and are characterized by a lack of stable 3D structure. Nevertheless, IDRs play critical roles in the most tightly regulated cellular processes, including in the core circadian clock. The molecular oscillator at the heart of circadian regulation leverages IDRs as dynamic interaction modules for activation and repression to support robust timekeeping and expand clock output and regulation. Here, we cover the biophysical mechanisms conferred by IDRs and their modulators. We survey the intrinsically disordered regions in clock proteins that are widely prevalent from fungi to mammals and discuss the importance of IDRs to the core clock and beyond.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_18493
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Disordered But Rhythmic: the role of intrinsic protein disorder in eukaryotic circadian timing
Usher, Emery T.
Pelham, Jacqueline F.
Biomolecules
Intrinsically disordered protein regions (IDRs) are found across all domains of life and are characterized by a lack of stable 3D structure. Nevertheless, IDRs play critical roles in the most tightly regulated cellular processes, including in the core circadian clock. The molecular oscillator at the heart of circadian regulation leverages IDRs as dynamic interaction modules for activation and repression to support robust timekeeping and expand clock output and regulation. Here, we cover the biophysical mechanisms conferred by IDRs and their modulators. We survey the intrinsically disordered regions in clock proteins that are widely prevalent from fungi to mammals and discuss the importance of IDRs to the core clock and beyond.
title Disordered But Rhythmic: the role of intrinsic protein disorder in eukaryotic circadian timing
topic Biomolecules
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.18493