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Main Authors: Qin, Feiwei, Lu, Shichao, Hou, Junhao, Wang, Changmiao, Fang, Meie, Liu, Ligang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.18733
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author Qin, Feiwei
Lu, Shichao
Hou, Junhao
Wang, Changmiao
Fang, Meie
Liu, Ligang
author_facet Qin, Feiwei
Lu, Shichao
Hou, Junhao
Wang, Changmiao
Fang, Meie
Liu, Ligang
contents Computer-Aided Design (CAD) generative modeling is driving significant innovations across industrial applications. Recent works have shown remarkable progress in creating solid models from various inputs such as point clouds, meshes, and text descriptions. However, these methods fundamentally diverge from traditional industrial workflows that begin with 2D engineering drawings. The automatic generation of parametric CAD models from these 2D vector drawings remains underexplored despite being a critical step in engineering design. To address this gap, our key insight is to reframe CAD generation as a sequence-to-sequence learning problem where vector drawing primitives directly inform the generation of parametric CAD operations, preserving geometric precision and design intent throughout the transformation process. We propose Drawing2CAD, a framework with three key technical components: a network-friendly vector primitive representation that preserves precise geometric information, a dual-decoder transformer architecture that decouples command type and parameter generation while maintaining precise correspondence, and a soft target distribution loss function accommodating inherent flexibility in CAD parameters. To train and evaluate Drawing2CAD, we create CAD-VGDrawing, a dataset of paired engineering drawings and parametric CAD models, and conduct thorough experiments to demonstrate the effectiveness of our method. Code and dataset are available at https://github.com/lllssc/Drawing2CAD.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_18733
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Drawing2CAD: Sequence-to-Sequence Learning for CAD Generation from Vector Drawings
Qin, Feiwei
Lu, Shichao
Hou, Junhao
Wang, Changmiao
Fang, Meie
Liu, Ligang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computer-Aided Design (CAD) generative modeling is driving significant innovations across industrial applications. Recent works have shown remarkable progress in creating solid models from various inputs such as point clouds, meshes, and text descriptions. However, these methods fundamentally diverge from traditional industrial workflows that begin with 2D engineering drawings. The automatic generation of parametric CAD models from these 2D vector drawings remains underexplored despite being a critical step in engineering design. To address this gap, our key insight is to reframe CAD generation as a sequence-to-sequence learning problem where vector drawing primitives directly inform the generation of parametric CAD operations, preserving geometric precision and design intent throughout the transformation process. We propose Drawing2CAD, a framework with three key technical components: a network-friendly vector primitive representation that preserves precise geometric information, a dual-decoder transformer architecture that decouples command type and parameter generation while maintaining precise correspondence, and a soft target distribution loss function accommodating inherent flexibility in CAD parameters. To train and evaluate Drawing2CAD, we create CAD-VGDrawing, a dataset of paired engineering drawings and parametric CAD models, and conduct thorough experiments to demonstrate the effectiveness of our method. Code and dataset are available at https://github.com/lllssc/Drawing2CAD.
title Drawing2CAD: Sequence-to-Sequence Learning for CAD Generation from Vector Drawings
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.18733