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Main Authors: Li, Rui, Yang, Yi, Zhan, Wenbo, Yang, Jianhui, Zhou, Yingfang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.18888
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_version_ 1866912555165810688
author Li, Rui
Yang, Yi
Zhan, Wenbo
Yang, Jianhui
Zhou, Yingfang
author_facet Li, Rui
Yang, Yi
Zhan, Wenbo
Yang, Jianhui
Zhou, Yingfang
contents The trade-off between image resolution and model field-of-view has long been a limitation for numerical simulations in digital rock models. A significant amount of sub-resolution pore space cannot be captured in the unresolved digital rock images, which hinders the accuracy of numerical simulations, especially those predicting the rock effective elastic properties. This work uses paired digital rock images at multiple resolutions to investigate the sub-resolution solid and pore fraction distributions. It demonstrates that the cumulative Beta distribution function can effectively represent the solid and pore fractions in unresolved rock images. Based on this finding, we propose a novel methodology to predict the sub-resolution pore fractions. Compared to the pore fractions extracted from paired Bentheimer sandstone images at resolutions of 2, 6, and 18um, the proposed method yields double-weighted mean absolute percentage errors (WWMAPE) of 3.67% (6um) and 13.78% (18um), significantly lower than the SLOT technique's errors of 24.55% (6um) and 59.33% (18um). By incorporating the modelled solid and pore fractions with effective medium theory, this work achieves improved predictions of effective elastic moduli and wave velocities across various rock types. This method has significant implications for conducting enhanced simulations of geophysical properties in unresolved rock models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_18888
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Image-based modelling of elastic properties using unresolved rock images
Li, Rui
Yang, Yi
Zhan, Wenbo
Yang, Jianhui
Zhou, Yingfang
Geophysics
The trade-off between image resolution and model field-of-view has long been a limitation for numerical simulations in digital rock models. A significant amount of sub-resolution pore space cannot be captured in the unresolved digital rock images, which hinders the accuracy of numerical simulations, especially those predicting the rock effective elastic properties. This work uses paired digital rock images at multiple resolutions to investigate the sub-resolution solid and pore fraction distributions. It demonstrates that the cumulative Beta distribution function can effectively represent the solid and pore fractions in unresolved rock images. Based on this finding, we propose a novel methodology to predict the sub-resolution pore fractions. Compared to the pore fractions extracted from paired Bentheimer sandstone images at resolutions of 2, 6, and 18um, the proposed method yields double-weighted mean absolute percentage errors (WWMAPE) of 3.67% (6um) and 13.78% (18um), significantly lower than the SLOT technique's errors of 24.55% (6um) and 59.33% (18um). By incorporating the modelled solid and pore fractions with effective medium theory, this work achieves improved predictions of effective elastic moduli and wave velocities across various rock types. This method has significant implications for conducting enhanced simulations of geophysical properties in unresolved rock models.
title Image-based modelling of elastic properties using unresolved rock images
topic Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.18888